Effect of prenatal smoking cessation interventions on birth weight: meta-analysis.


Journal

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
ISSN: 1476-4954
Titre abrégé: J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101136916

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 12 9 2017
medline: 15 2 2019
entrez: 12 9 2017
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Smoking is preventable factor for pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight (LBW). In this study, we assessed the effects of smoking cessation in pregnancy period on the birth weight in Randomized Controlled Trial studies (RCTs). International databases of Pub Med, Scopus, and Web of Science, by the MeSH heading and/or additional terms, were searched to assess relevant studies in systematic possess. I A total 16 RCTs, 6192 women were enrolled to assess of smoking cessation in pregnancy period on the birth weight. Relative risk (RR) of not smoking at the end of pregnancy in intervention group was 2.47 (95% CI: 1.73-3.20). The odds ratio (OR) for effect of smoking cessation on LBW was 0.65 (95% CI: 0.42-0.88) and standardized mean difference (SMD) was significantly increased in the intervention group, 0.28 (95% CI: 0.05-0.50). Results of this study approve results of previous RCTs that smoking cessation in pregnancy is a good practical action to prevention of LBW in infants.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Smoking is preventable factor for pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight (LBW). In this study, we assessed the effects of smoking cessation in pregnancy period on the birth weight in Randomized Controlled Trial studies (RCTs).
METHODS METHODS
International databases of Pub Med, Scopus, and Web of Science, by the MeSH heading and/or additional terms, were searched to assess relevant studies in systematic possess. I
RESULTS RESULTS
A total 16 RCTs, 6192 women were enrolled to assess of smoking cessation in pregnancy period on the birth weight. Relative risk (RR) of not smoking at the end of pregnancy in intervention group was 2.47 (95% CI: 1.73-3.20). The odds ratio (OR) for effect of smoking cessation on LBW was 0.65 (95% CI: 0.42-0.88) and standardized mean difference (SMD) was significantly increased in the intervention group, 0.28 (95% CI: 0.05-0.50).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Results of this study approve results of previous RCTs that smoking cessation in pregnancy is a good practical action to prevention of LBW in infants.

Identifiants

pubmed: 28889768
doi: 10.1080/14767058.2017.1378335
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

332-338

Auteurs

Yousef Veisani (Y)

a Psychosocial Injuries Research Center , Ilam University of Medical Sciences , Hamadan , Iran.

Ensiyeh Jenabi (E)

b Department of Midwifery, Tuyserkan Branch , Islamic Azad University , Tuyserkan , Iran.

Ali Delpisheh (A)

c Department of Clinical Epidemiology , Ilam University of Medical Sciences , Ilam , Iran.

Salman Khazaei (S)

d Department of Epidemiology , School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran , Hamadan , Iran.

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Classifications MeSH