Modulating affective experience and emotional intelligence with loving kindness meditation and transcranial direct current stimulation: A pilot study.

Adolescent Adult Emotional Intelligence / physiology Female Humans Male Meditation Pilot Projects Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Young Adult
Loving kindness meditation affective experience emotional intelligence positive affect transcranial direct current stimulation

Journal

Social neuroscience
ISSN: 1747-0927
Titre abrégé: Soc Neurosci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101279009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 27 10 2017
medline: 30 4 2020
entrez: 26 10 2017
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Positive emotional perceptions and healthy emotional intelligence (EI) are important for social functioning. In this study, we investigated whether loving kindness meditation (LKM) combined with anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) would facilitate improvements in EI and changes in affective experience of visual stimuli. LKM has been shown to increase positive emotional experiences and we hypothesized that tDCS could enhance these effects. Eighty-seven undergraduates were randomly assigned to 30 minutes of LKM or a relaxation control recording with anodal tDCS applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (left dlPFC) or right temporoparietal junction (right TPJ) at 0.1 or 2.0 milliamps. The primary outcomes were self-reported affect ratings of images from the International Affective Picture System and EI as measured by the Mayer, Salovey and Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test. Results indicated no effects of training on EI, and no main effects of LKM, electrode placement, or tDCS current strength on affect ratings. There was a significant interaction of electrode placement by meditation condition (

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2017.1397054 PMID: 29067880
pubmed: 29067880
doi: 10.1080/17470919.2017.1397054
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10-25

Auteurs

Charles Robinson (C)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Mika Armenta (M)

b Department of Psychology , The University of Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.

Angela Combs (A)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
ORCID: 0000-0003-3104-4447

Melanie L Lamphere (ML)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Gabrielle J Garza (GJ)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

James Neary (J)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Janet H Wolfe (JH)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Edward Molina (E)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Dominick E Semey (DE)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Christina M McKee (CM)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Stevi J Gallegos (SJ)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Aaron P Jones (AP)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Michael C Trumbo (MC)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Hussein Al-Azzawi (H)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Michael A Hunter (MA)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Gregory Lieberman (G)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
e Human Research and Engineering Directorate , U.S. Army Research Laboratory , Adelphi , MD , USA.

Brian A Coffman (BA)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.
c Department of Psychiatry , The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.

Mohamed Aboseria (M)

d Department of Biomedical Engineering , The City University of New York , New York , NY , USA.

Marom Bikson (M)

d Department of Biomedical Engineering , The City University of New York , New York , NY , USA.

Vincent P Clark (VP)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

Katie Witkiewitz (K)

a The Psychology Clinical Neuroscience Center, Department of Psychology , University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , NM , USA.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adolescent › Modulating affective experience and emotional...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Modulating affective experience and emotional...
questionsmedicales.fr › Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux › Personnalité › Intelligence › Intelligence émotionnelle › Modulating affective experience and emotional...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Modulating affective experience and emotional...
questionsmedicales.fr › Disciplines et activités comportementales › Psychothérapie › Thérapie comportementale › Thérapie par la relaxation › Méditation › Modulating affective experience and emotional...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Projets pilotes › Modulating affective experience and emotional...
questionsmedicales.fr › Disciplines et activités comportementales › Techniques psychologiques › Électrochoc › Stimulation transcrânienne par courant continu › Modulating affective experience and emotional...
questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adulte › Jeune adulte › Modulating affective experience and emotional...