Adherence to synthetic disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results of the OBSERVAR Study.

Adherencia al tratamiento con fármacos moduladores de la enfermedad sintéticos en la artritis reumatoide. Resultados del estudio OBSERVAR.

Journal

Reumatologia clinica
ISSN: 2173-5743
Titre abrégé: Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed)
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 101717526

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 31 07 2017
revised: 03 10 2017
accepted: 06 10 2017
pubmed: 1 1 2018
medline: 25 4 2020
entrez: 1 1 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Treatment compliance with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) is essential to achieve the therapeutic goals in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, despite the need for good compliance, there is evidence that patients with RA frequently fail to use DMARD for the control of RA. Thus, the main objective of the OBSERVAR study is to evaluate the reasons for the lack of therapeutic adherence to synthetic DMARD in these patients. A Delphi process involving 18 randomly selected Spanish rheumatologists determined the level of agreement with 66 causes of noncompliance selected from the literature in relation to synthetic DMARD in RA. The reasons for noncompliance were consistent in 75.7%, although 3 reasons (4.5%) were highly consistent: 1) not knowing what to do in the case of an adverse event with DMARD; 2) not having undergone adherence screening by health personnel for early detection of "noncompliant patients"; and 3) not having undergone interventions or strategies that improve adherence. In order to improve adherence to RA treatment with synthetic DMARD, the patient should be adequately informed of each new treatment introduced, the patient's compliance profile should be incorporated into the clinical routine and the patient's motivation for therapeutic compliance be reinforced through the methods available to us.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Treatment compliance with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) is essential to achieve the therapeutic goals in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, despite the need for good compliance, there is evidence that patients with RA frequently fail to use DMARD for the control of RA. Thus, the main objective of the OBSERVAR study is to evaluate the reasons for the lack of therapeutic adherence to synthetic DMARD in these patients.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
A Delphi process involving 18 randomly selected Spanish rheumatologists determined the level of agreement with 66 causes of noncompliance selected from the literature in relation to synthetic DMARD in RA.
RESULTS RESULTS
The reasons for noncompliance were consistent in 75.7%, although 3 reasons (4.5%) were highly consistent: 1) not knowing what to do in the case of an adverse event with DMARD; 2) not having undergone adherence screening by health personnel for early detection of "noncompliant patients"; and 3) not having undergone interventions or strategies that improve adherence.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In order to improve adherence to RA treatment with synthetic DMARD, the patient should be adequately informed of each new treatment introduced, the patient's compliance profile should be incorporated into the clinical routine and the patient's motivation for therapeutic compliance be reinforced through the methods available to us.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29289700
pii: S1699-258X(17)30252-8
doi: 10.1016/j.reuma.2017.10.001
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antirheumatic Agents 0
Methotrexate YL5FZ2Y5U1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng spa

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

264-270

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier España, S.L.U. and Sociedad Española de Reumatología y Colegio Mexicano de Reumatología. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Antonio Juan Mas (A)

Servicio de Reumatología, Hospital Son Llàtzer , Palma de Mallorca, España.

Santos Castañeda (S)

Servicio de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, España. Electronic address: scastas@gmail.com.

José I Cantero Santamaría (JI)

Servicio de Urgencias de Atención Primaria, Servicio Cántabro de Salud, Santander, Cantabria, España.

José L Baquero (JL)

Scientia Salus , Madrid, España.

Francisco J Del Toro Santos (FJ)

Servicio de Reumatología, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Juan Canalejo de A Coruña, , A Coruña, España.

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Classifications MeSH