Interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 serum levels in prognosis of hormone-dependent breast cancer.


Journal

Cytokine
ISSN: 1096-0023
Titre abrégé: Cytokine
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9005353

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
received: 28 12 2017
revised: 08 02 2018
accepted: 18 02 2018
pubmed: 28 2 2018
medline: 9 7 2020
entrez: 28 2 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Increasing amount of evidence points to the importance of immunity in breast cancer. The prognostic value of cytokines and their effect on tumorigenesis remains inconsistent. To investigate the prognostic significance of IL6 and IL8 and their association with ER and HER2 in estrogen-dependent (ER+) breast cancer. The study included 79 premenopausal women with early and locally advanced ER+ breast cancer. All patients received adjuvant hormonal therapy: tamoxifen alone (56/79) or combination with LHRH agonist goserelin (23/79). IL6 and IL8 serum protein levels were measured by ELISA. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was implemented for prognostic evaluation of the data categorized based on metastasis outcome. IL6 associated with good (P = 0.001, HR = 0.05) and IL8 with poor disease outcome (P = 0.03, HR = 2.5) in the whole group of patients. Multivariate analyses highlighted IL6 as the independent prognostic factor (P = 0.001, HR = 0.0007). When patients were classified according to ER or HER2 status, IL6 did not have prognostic significance in ER This study contributes to the clarification of the prognostic performance of IL6 and IL8 by providing their first prognostic evaluation in the homogenized ER+ breast cancer patient group. IL6 was indicated as a marker of favorable, whereas IL8 was a marker of unfavorable disease outcome.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Increasing amount of evidence points to the importance of immunity in breast cancer. The prognostic value of cytokines and their effect on tumorigenesis remains inconsistent.
AIM
To investigate the prognostic significance of IL6 and IL8 and their association with ER and HER2 in estrogen-dependent (ER+) breast cancer.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The study included 79 premenopausal women with early and locally advanced ER+ breast cancer. All patients received adjuvant hormonal therapy: tamoxifen alone (56/79) or combination with LHRH agonist goserelin (23/79). IL6 and IL8 serum protein levels were measured by ELISA. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was implemented for prognostic evaluation of the data categorized based on metastasis outcome.
RESULTS
IL6 associated with good (P = 0.001, HR = 0.05) and IL8 with poor disease outcome (P = 0.03, HR = 2.5) in the whole group of patients. Multivariate analyses highlighted IL6 as the independent prognostic factor (P = 0.001, HR = 0.0007). When patients were classified according to ER or HER2 status, IL6 did not have prognostic significance in ER
CONCLUSIONS
This study contributes to the clarification of the prognostic performance of IL6 and IL8 by providing their first prognostic evaluation in the homogenized ER+ breast cancer patient group. IL6 was indicated as a marker of favorable, whereas IL8 was a marker of unfavorable disease outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29482885
pii: S1043-4666(18)30065-6
doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2018.02.019
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
CXCL8 protein, human 0
IL6 protein, human 0
Interleukin-6 0
Interleukin-8 0
Receptors, Estrogen 0
Receptor, ErbB-2 EC 2.7.10.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

93-98

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Jelena Milovanović (J)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. Electronic address: jelena.mil10@gmail.com.

Nataša Todorović-Raković (N)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.

Marko Radulovic (M)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.

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Classifications MeSH