Clinicopathological Characteristics, Surgical Treatments, and Survival Outcomes of Patients with Duodenal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.


Journal

Digestive surgery
ISSN: 1421-9883
Titre abrégé: Dig Surg
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 8501808

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 22 06 2017
accepted: 25 02 2018
pubmed: 23 3 2018
medline: 12 10 2019
entrez: 23 3 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare and their clinicopathological features have not been completely described. In this retrospective study, we examined the characteristics and long-term outcomes of patients who underwent surgical treatment for duodenal GISTs. We examined patients surgically treated for duodenal GISTs from 1999 to 2016 at the China National Cancer Center. We analyzed patient characteristics, treatments, histological examinations, and survival outcomes. The 52 surgeries performed included 14 pancreaticoduodenectomies (26.9%), 37 limited resections (71.2%), and one palliative bypass procedure (1.9%). No surgery-related death occurred. The complication rate in patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy was slightly higher than that in patients who underwent limited resection. The 5-year overall survival and progression-free survival rates for patients with duodenal adenocarcinoma were 89.1 and 72.9%, respectively. The overall survival and progression-free survival rates were not significantly related to surgical methods. Large tumor size and high mitotic rate were associated with poor overall survival outcomes. However, no independent factor was associated with prognosis, which may be due to the small sample size. The prognosis of duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors was good. Limited resection seems to be oncologically feasible, with outcomes being less worse than those of pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare and their clinicopathological features have not been completely described. In this retrospective study, we examined the characteristics and long-term outcomes of patients who underwent surgical treatment for duodenal GISTs.
METHODS METHODS
We examined patients surgically treated for duodenal GISTs from 1999 to 2016 at the China National Cancer Center. We analyzed patient characteristics, treatments, histological examinations, and survival outcomes.
RESULTS RESULTS
The 52 surgeries performed included 14 pancreaticoduodenectomies (26.9%), 37 limited resections (71.2%), and one palliative bypass procedure (1.9%). No surgery-related death occurred. The complication rate in patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy was slightly higher than that in patients who underwent limited resection. The 5-year overall survival and progression-free survival rates for patients with duodenal adenocarcinoma were 89.1 and 72.9%, respectively. The overall survival and progression-free survival rates were not significantly related to surgical methods. Large tumor size and high mitotic rate were associated with poor overall survival outcomes. However, no independent factor was associated with prognosis, which may be due to the small sample size.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The prognosis of duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors was good. Limited resection seems to be oncologically feasible, with outcomes being less worse than those of pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29566369
pii: 000488008
doi: 10.1159/000488008
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

206-217

Informations de copyright

© 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Shuisheng Zhang (S)

Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Yuan Tian (Y)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, China.

Yingtai Chen (Y)

Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Jianwei Zhang (J)

Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Cuiling Zheng (C)

Department of Clinical Laboratory, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Chengfeng Wang (C)

Department of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, lifeofwater@126.com.

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