Isoflurane anesthesia does not affect spinal cord neurovascular coupling: evidence from decerebrated rats.


Journal

The journal of physiological sciences : JPS
ISSN: 1880-6562
Titre abrégé: J Physiol Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101262417

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 15 01 2018
accepted: 22 03 2018
pubmed: 31 3 2018
medline: 30 5 2019
entrez: 31 3 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Neurological examination remains the primary clinical investigation in patients with spinal cord injury. However, neuroimaging methods such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) are promising tools for following functional changes in the course of injury, disease and rehabilitation. However, the relationship between neuronal activity and blood flow in the spinal cord on which fMRI relies has been largely overlooked. The objective of this study was to examine neurovascular coupling in the spinal cord of decerebrated rats during electrical stimulation of the sciatic nerve with and without isoflurane anesthesia (1.2%). Local field potentials (LFP) and spinal cord blood flow (SCBF) were recorded simultaneously in the lumbosacral enlargement. Isoflurane did not significantly alter LFP (p = 0.53) and SCBF (p = 0.57) amplitude. Accordingly, neurovascular coupling remained comparable with or without isoflurane anesthesia (p = 0.39). These results support the use of isoflurane in rodents to investigate nociceptive functions of the spinal cord using fMRI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29600499
doi: 10.1007/s12576-018-0607-7
pii: 10.1007/s12576-018-0607-7
pmc: PMC10717246
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anesthetics, Inhalation 0
Isoflurane CYS9AKD70P

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

13-21

Subventions

Organisme : Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
ID : 402176
Organisme : Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
ID : 05403

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Auteurs

Thierry Paquette (T)

Department of Chiropractic, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boul. Des Forges, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, G9A 5H7.
CogNAC Research Group, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boul. Des Forges, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, G9A 5H7.
Department of Anatomy, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boul. Des Forges, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, G9A 5H7.

Hugues Leblond (H)

CogNAC Research Group, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boul. Des Forges, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, G9A 5H7.
Department of Anatomy, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boul. Des Forges, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, G9A 5H7.

Mathieu Piché (M)

Department of Chiropractic, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boul. Des Forges, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, G9A 5H7. mathieu.piche@uqtr.ca.
CogNAC Research Group, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 3351 Boul. Des Forges, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, G9A 5H7. mathieu.piche@uqtr.ca.

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Classifications MeSH