Association between periodontitis and chronic migraine: a case-control study.


Journal

Odontology
ISSN: 1618-1255
Titre abrégé: Odontology
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101134822

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 06 02 2018
accepted: 03 04 2018
pubmed: 14 4 2018
medline: 30 6 2019
entrez: 14 4 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this investigation was to examine whether chronic periodontitis (CP) is a risk indicator of chronic migraine (CM). We performed a case-control study consisted of 102 cases (patients diagnosed with CM) and 91 controls (non-CM individuals) matched by age and gender. Full-mouth periodontal charts, demographic, medical, clinical, as well as neurological data were obtained. In addition, high sensitive C-reactive protein serum levels were determined from blood samples of both cases (taken during migraine interictal period) and controls. The prevalence of CP was significantly higher in patients with CM compared to those without CM (58.8 vs. 30.8%, p < 0.0001). Logistic regression analysis showed that CP was significantly associated with the presence of CM, independently of well-known chronifying factors of migraine (OR 2.4; 95% CI 1.2-4.7; p = 0.012). Based on our results, CP could be considered as a risk indicator of CM. However, more evidence is necessary to investigate if this relationship is causal or not.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29651667
doi: 10.1007/s10266-018-0360-7
pii: 10.1007/s10266-018-0360-7
doi:

Substances chimiques

C-Reactive Protein 9007-41-4

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

90-95

Subventions

Organisme : Instituto de Salud Carlos III
ID : PI15/01578
Organisme : Instituto de Salud Carlos III
ID : PI15/01578
Organisme : Instituto de Salud Carlos III
ID : PI15/01578

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Auteurs

Pablo Ameijeira (P)

Periodontology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rúa Entrerríos S/N, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Yago Leira (Y)

Periodontology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rúa Entrerríos S/N, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. yagoleira@gmail.com.
Odontología Médico-Quirúrgica (OMEQUI) Research Group, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain. yagoleira@gmail.com.

Clara Domínguez (C)

Headache Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario, University of Santiago de Compostela, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Rogelio Leira (R)

Headache Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario, University of Santiago de Compostela, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Juan Blanco (J)

Periodontology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rúa Entrerríos S/N, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Odontología Médico-Quirúrgica (OMEQUI) Research Group, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

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