Relationship Between Prodromal Angina Pectoris and Neutrophil-to Lymphocyte Ratio in Patients With ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction.


Journal

Heart, lung & circulation
ISSN: 1444-2892
Titre abrégé: Heart Lung Circ
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 100963739

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Historique:
received: 05 01 2017
revised: 15 02 2018
accepted: 08 04 2018
pubmed: 8 5 2018
medline: 21 11 2019
entrez: 9 5 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between prodromal angina (PA) with neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The study group included 145 patients with STEMI who underwent emergency coronary angiography (CA) within 24hours of symptom onset. Data were collected regarding whether patients had experienced PA before acute myocardial infarction. Seventy-three (73) patients (50.3%) had prodromal angina. Prodromal angina positive and negative groups were compared for demographic characteristics, complete blood count parameters including NLR, blood biochemistry parameters and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Neutrophil count, NLR, and troponin I levels were significantly higher in the PA negative group. LVEF after reperfusion and lymphocyte count were lower in the PA negative group. In multivariate regression analysis, NLR (β=-0.419, p<0.001) and LVEF (β=0.418, p<0.001) were found to be significantly associated with the presence of PA in STEMI patients. Absence of PA was significantly and independently associated with increased NLR and impaired LVEF after reperfusion, and increased NLR was found as a significant predictor for both lack of PA and impaired LVEF in STEMI patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between prodromal angina (PA) with neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
METHODS METHODS
The study group included 145 patients with STEMI who underwent emergency coronary angiography (CA) within 24hours of symptom onset. Data were collected regarding whether patients had experienced PA before acute myocardial infarction. Seventy-three (73) patients (50.3%) had prodromal angina. Prodromal angina positive and negative groups were compared for demographic characteristics, complete blood count parameters including NLR, blood biochemistry parameters and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
RESULTS RESULTS
Neutrophil count, NLR, and troponin I levels were significantly higher in the PA negative group. LVEF after reperfusion and lymphocyte count were lower in the PA negative group. In multivariate regression analysis, NLR (β=-0.419, p<0.001) and LVEF (β=0.418, p<0.001) were found to be significantly associated with the presence of PA in STEMI patients.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Absence of PA was significantly and independently associated with increased NLR and impaired LVEF after reperfusion, and increased NLR was found as a significant predictor for both lack of PA and impaired LVEF in STEMI patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29735396
pii: S1443-9506(18)30454-2
doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2018.04.283
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

901-907

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Australian and New Zealand Society of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgeons (ANZSCTS) and the Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand (CSANZ). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Murat Gok (M)

Department of Cardiology, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: drmuratg@hotmail.com.

Harun Kundi (H)

Department of Cardiology, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Emrullah Kiziltunc (E)

Department of Cardiology, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Mert Evlice (M)

Department of Cardiology, Kartal Kosuyolu High Speciality Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Mustafa Cetin (M)

Department of Cardiology, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Muhammed Suleymanoglu (M)

Department of Cardiology, Turkey High Speciality Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Alparslan Kurtul (A)

Department of Cardiology, Ankara Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Ender Ornek (E)

Department of Cardiology, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

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