Frontal cortical thickness correlates positively with impulsivity in early psychosis male patients.
cortical thickness
early psychosis
impulsivity
magnetic resonance imaging
violence
Journal
Early intervention in psychiatry
ISSN: 1751-7893
Titre abrégé: Early Interv Psychiatry
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101320027
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2019
08 2019
Historique:
received:
24
06
2017
revised:
16
01
2018
accepted:
13
03
2018
pubmed:
18
5
2018
medline:
8
2
2020
entrez:
18
5
2018
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Impulsive behaviours, which are frequent in young people suffering from psychosis have been linked to risky and violent behaviours and participate to the burden of psychotic illness. Given that morphological brain correlates of impulsivity in schizophrenia have been poorly investigated especially in young adults, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between impulsivity and cortical thickness in early psychosis (EP) patients. A total of 17 male subjects in the early phase of psychosis were recruited. Impulsivity was assessed with the Lecrubier Impulsivity Rating Scale. Mean cortical thickness was extracted from magnetic resonance imaging brain scans, using surface-based methods. Mean cortical thickness in the frontal lobe correlated positively with mean impulsivity in EP male patients. Our results suggest that psychotic subjects exhibiting higher impulsivity have larger frontal cortical thickness, which may pave the way towards the identification of patients with a higher risk to display impulsive behaviours.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
848-852Subventions
Organisme : Leenaards Foundation
Pays : International
Organisme : National Center of Competence in Research (NCCR) "SYNAPSY"
ID : n° 51AU40_125759; Pilot Project n°33
Pays : International
Organisme : Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
ID : n° 310030_156874
Pays : International
Informations de copyright
© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.