The identification of maternal smokers postnatally in an Irish maternity hospital.


Journal

Irish journal of medical science
ISSN: 1863-4362
Titre abrégé: Ir J Med Sci
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7806864

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 30 05 2018
accepted: 08 06 2018
pubmed: 20 6 2018
medline: 14 6 2019
entrez: 20 6 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

While many women quit smoking spontaneously before or during early pregnancy, information is limited about maternal smoking as pregnancy advances. This study examined the smoking behaviour of women throughout pregnancy and immediately after delivery. Women on the postnatal ward were consented for BCO testing and after completing this under supervision, they were asked to complete an accompanying questionnaire on smoking behaviour (unsupervised). In this small pilot study, we found BCO testing in an inpatient environment, not surprisingly, was ineffective in identifying current smokers. As reported in other studies, we found that few women quit smoking after the time of the first antenatal visit. This suggests that postnatal smoking cessation interventions should receive greater attention. We recommend that all women who identify themselves as current smokers at the first antenatal visit should complete a short questionnaire postnatally and should be offered support to quit smoking or maintain cessation after they bring their baby home.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS OBJECTIVE
While many women quit smoking spontaneously before or during early pregnancy, information is limited about maternal smoking as pregnancy advances. This study examined the smoking behaviour of women throughout pregnancy and immediately after delivery.
METHODS METHODS
Women on the postnatal ward were consented for BCO testing and after completing this under supervision, they were asked to complete an accompanying questionnaire on smoking behaviour (unsupervised).
RESULTS RESULTS
In this small pilot study, we found BCO testing in an inpatient environment, not surprisingly, was ineffective in identifying current smokers. As reported in other studies, we found that few women quit smoking after the time of the first antenatal visit.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This suggests that postnatal smoking cessation interventions should receive greater attention. We recommend that all women who identify themselves as current smokers at the first antenatal visit should complete a short questionnaire postnatally and should be offered support to quit smoking or maintain cessation after they bring their baby home.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29916132
doi: 10.1007/s11845-018-1849-3
pii: 10.1007/s11845-018-1849-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

587-589

Références

Matern Child Health J. 1998 Jun;2(2):77-83
pubmed: 10728263
Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Jan;101(1):140-7
pubmed: 12517659
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2003 Jul-Aug;9(4):322-5
pubmed: 12836515
Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2005 Sep;19(5):368-76
pubmed: 16115289
Early Hum Dev. 2007 Nov;83(11):713-20
pubmed: 17884310
PLoS One. 2016 Apr 25;11(4):e0153447
pubmed: 27111661
Ir J Med Sci. 2017 Nov;186(4):971-979
pubmed: 28190202
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1997 Jun;51(3):246-51
pubmed: 9229052

Auteurs

Ciara McArdle (C)

UCD Centre for Human Reproduction, Coombe Women and Infants, University Hospital, Cork St, Dublin 8, Ireland.

Micheal O'Duill (M)

UCD Centre for Human Reproduction, Coombe Women and Infants, University Hospital, Cork St, Dublin 8, Ireland.

Eimer G O'Malley (EG)

UCD Centre for Human Reproduction, Coombe Women and Infants, University Hospital, Cork St, Dublin 8, Ireland. eimer.om@gmail.com.

Ciara M E Reynolds (CME)

UCD Centre for Human Reproduction, Coombe Women and Infants, University Hospital, Cork St, Dublin 8, Ireland.

Rachel A K Kennedy (RAK)

UCD Centre for Human Reproduction, Coombe Women and Infants, University Hospital, Cork St, Dublin 8, Ireland.

Michael J Turner (MJ)

UCD Centre for Human Reproduction, Coombe Women and Infants, University Hospital, Cork St, Dublin 8, Ireland.

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Classifications MeSH