Person information facilitates memory for face identity.


Journal

Psychological research
ISSN: 1430-2772
Titre abrégé: Psychol Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0435062

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2019
Historique:
received: 30 01 2018
accepted: 12 06 2018
pubmed: 28 6 2018
medline: 4 1 2020
entrez: 28 6 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We tested whether episodic information about people facilitates memory for their faces (Experiment 1) and whether this effect is specific for face identity (Experiment 2). Participants were presented with faces paired with behavioral descriptions (positive, neutral, or negative) and faces displayed alone. In both experiments, participants were more likely to recognize faces paired with behavioral descriptions, and after 1-week delay, their memory was better for faces paired with descriptions of salient behavior (i.e., with positive and negative valence) than faces paired with neutral behaviors or faces presented without information. To examine whether these effects are about memory for face identity rather than face image memory, in Experiment 2, we presented different facial images (varying in facial angle) of the same people at the encoding and at the recognition test. Although this manipulation decreased the overall recognition, the findings of Experiment 1 were fully replicated. The findings suggest that minimal affective information is sufficient to facilitate memory for face identity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 29948187
doi: 10.1007/s00426-018-1037-0
pii: 10.1007/s00426-018-1037-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1817-1824

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Auteurs

Katia Mattarozzi (K)

Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, V.le Berti Pichat, 5, 40127, Bologna, Italy. katia.mattarozzi@unibo.it.

Valentina Colonnello (V)

Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, V.le Berti Pichat, 5, 40127, Bologna, Italy.

Paolo Maria Russo (PM)

Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, V.le Berti Pichat, 5, 40127, Bologna, Italy. p.russo@unibo.it.

Alexander Todorov (A)

Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA.

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Classifications MeSH