Infant and childhood growth and frailty in old age: the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study.


Journal

Aging clinical and experimental research
ISSN: 1720-8319
Titre abrégé: Aging Clin Exp Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101132995

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 17 03 2018
accepted: 14 07 2018
pubmed: 26 7 2018
medline: 8 6 2019
entrez: 26 7 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Evidence from life course studies highlights the importance of infant and childhood growth as risk factors for adulthood chronic diseases. In this sub-study of the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study, we studied 1078 individuals who had both information on body size from birth to 12 years of age and who were assessed for frailty according to the Fried criteria at the mean age of 71 years. Greater BMI gain between 2 and 11 years in boys was associated with frailty in old age (age-adjusted RRR 2.36, 95% CI 1.21, 4.63). No similar associations were observed in girls. Men who were frail in old age experienced accelerated BMI gain in childhood compared with those men who were not frail. This was not observed in women, which suggests that the patterns of early growth predisposing to frailty may vary by sex.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Evidence from life course studies highlights the importance of infant and childhood growth as risk factors for adulthood chronic diseases.
METHODS METHODS
In this sub-study of the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study, we studied 1078 individuals who had both information on body size from birth to 12 years of age and who were assessed for frailty according to the Fried criteria at the mean age of 71 years.
RESULTS RESULTS
Greater BMI gain between 2 and 11 years in boys was associated with frailty in old age (age-adjusted RRR 2.36, 95% CI 1.21, 4.63). No similar associations were observed in girls.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Men who were frail in old age experienced accelerated BMI gain in childhood compared with those men who were not frail. This was not observed in women, which suggests that the patterns of early growth predisposing to frailty may vary by sex.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30043315
doi: 10.1007/s40520-018-1011-0
pii: 10.1007/s40520-018-1011-0
pmc: PMC6240457
mid: EMS78933
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

717-721

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_U147574242
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_12011/3
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UP_A620_1017
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_12011/4
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UP_A620_1016
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

M J Haapanen (MJ)

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, PO Box 20, 00014, Helsinki, Finland. markus.haapanen@helsinki.fi.
Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland. markus.haapanen@helsinki.fi.

M M Perälä (MM)

Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, Department of Public Health Solutions, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.

C Osmond (C)

MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southamptom, Southampton, UK.

M K Salonen (MK)

Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, Department of Public Health Solutions, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.

E Kajantie (E)

Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, Department of Public Health Solutions, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Helsinki University Central Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
PEDEGO Research Unit, MRC Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

T Rantanen (T)

Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, Jyvaskyla, Finland.

M Simonen (M)

Finnish Centre of Excellence in Intersubjectivity in Interaction, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

P Pohjolainen (P)

Age Institute, Helsinki, Finland.

J G Eriksson (JG)

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, PO Box 20, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Chronic Disease Prevention Unit, Department of Public Health Solutions, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.

M B von Bonsdorff (MB)

Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, Jyvaskyla, Finland.

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