Beholders' sensorimotor engagement enhances aesthetic rating of pictorial facial expressions of pain.


Journal

Psychological research
ISSN: 1430-2772
Titre abrégé: Psychol Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0435062

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 16 06 2018
accepted: 27 07 2018
pubmed: 4 8 2018
medline: 1 9 2020
entrez: 4 8 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The present study addresses a novel issue by investigating whether beholders' sensorimotor engagement with the emotional content of works of art contributes to the formation of their objective aesthetic judgment of beauty. To this purpose, participants' sensorimotor engagement was modulated by asking them to overtly contract the Corrugator Supercilii facial muscles or to refrain from any voluntary facial movement while judging the aesthetic value of painful and neutral facial expressions in select examples of Renaissance and Baroque paintings. Results demonstrated a specific increase in the aesthetic rating of paintings showing painful facial expressions during the congruent activation of the Corrugator Supercilii muscles. Furthermore, participants' empathetic traits and expertise in art were found to correlate directly with the amplitude of the motor enactment effect on aesthetic judgments. For the first time, we show the role of bottom-up bodily driven sensorimotor processes in the objective aesthetic evaluation of works of art.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30073408
doi: 10.1007/s00426-018-1067-7
pii: 10.1007/s00426-018-1067-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

370-379

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Auteurs

Martina Ardizzi (M)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39/E, 43121, Parma, Italy. martina.ardizzi@unipr.it.

F Ferroni (F)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39/E, 43121, Parma, Italy.

F Siri (F)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39/E, 43121, Parma, Italy.

M A Umiltà (MA)

Department of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

A Cotti (A)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39/E, 43121, Parma, Italy.

M Calbi (M)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39/E, 43121, Parma, Italy.

E Fadda (E)

Department of Humanities, Social Sciences and Cultural Industries, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

D Freedberg (D)

Department of Art History Columbia University, Italian Academy for Advanced Studies, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Warburg Institute, University of London, London, UK.

V Gallese (V)

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39/E, 43121, Parma, Italy.
Department of Art History Columbia University, Italian Academy for Advanced Studies, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Institute of Philosophy, School of Advanced Study, University of London, London, UK.

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Classifications MeSH