Non-thermal focused ultrasound induced reversible reduction of essential tremor in a rat model.

ET Essential tremor FUS Focused ultrasound Harmaline ION Inferior olivary nuclei Intensity spatial peak pulse average Isppa Neuromodulation

Journal

Brain stimulation
ISSN: 1876-4754
Titre abrégé: Brain Stimul
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101465726

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 05 12 2017
revised: 12 08 2018
accepted: 22 08 2018
pubmed: 6 9 2018
medline: 2 5 2019
entrez: 6 9 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Essential tremor (ET) is one of the most common movement disorders of adults, characterized by postural and kinetic tremor. With drug treatment only partially efficient, new treatments are being developed. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of non-thermal focused-ultrasound (FUS) to induce tremor-suppression in an ET rat model. Harmaline-induced tremor rats were treated with FUS along the inferior olivary (IO) system. EMG was recorded continuously during treatment in order to quantify FUS-induced tremor suppression. T2-weighted MRI was performed immediately following treatment and periodically thereafter. FUS treatment at an intensity of 27.2 W/cm These results demonstrate the feasibly for obtaining significant tremor reduction or tremor suppression induced by non-thermal, non-invasive, reversible focused-ultrasound.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Essential tremor (ET) is one of the most common movement disorders of adults, characterized by postural and kinetic tremor. With drug treatment only partially efficient, new treatments are being developed.
OBJECTIVES
The goal of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of non-thermal focused-ultrasound (FUS) to induce tremor-suppression in an ET rat model.
METHODS
Harmaline-induced tremor rats were treated with FUS along the inferior olivary (IO) system. EMG was recorded continuously during treatment in order to quantify FUS-induced tremor suppression. T2-weighted MRI was performed immediately following treatment and periodically thereafter.
RESULTS
FUS treatment at an intensity of 27.2 W/cm
CONCLUSIONS
These results demonstrate the feasibly for obtaining significant tremor reduction or tremor suppression induced by non-thermal, non-invasive, reversible focused-ultrasound.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30181107
pii: S1935-861X(18)30297-3
doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2018.08.014
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Harmaline CN58I4TOET

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-8

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Shirley Sharabi (S)

Advanced Technology Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel. Electronic address: shirley.sharabi@sheba.health.gov.il.

Dianne Daniels (D)

Advanced Technology Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.

David Last (D)

Advanced Technology Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.

David Guez (D)

Advanced Technology Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.

Zion Zivli (Z)

Neurosurgery Dept, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.

David Castel (D)

Neufeld Cardiac Research Institute, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.

Yoav Levy (Y)

InSightec Ltd., Haifa, Israel.

Alexander Volovick (A)

InSightec Ltd., Haifa, Israel.

Javier Grinfeld (J)

InSightec Ltd., Haifa, Israel.

Itay Rachmilevich (I)

InSightec Ltd., Haifa, Israel.

Talia Amar (T)

InSightec Ltd., Haifa, Israel.

Yael Mardor (Y)

Advanced Technology Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, 69978, Israel.

Sagi Harnof (S)

Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, 69978, Israel; Neurosurgery Dept, Rabin Medical Center, Petach-Tikva, 4941492, Israel.

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