Responses of Angiogenic Regulators to Resistance Exercise Under Systemic Hypoxia.


Journal

Journal of strength and conditioning research
ISSN: 1533-4287
Titre abrégé: J Strength Cond Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9415084

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Feb 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 11 9 2018
medline: 15 4 2021
entrez: 11 9 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Kon, M, Ikeda, T, Homma, T, and Suzuki, Y. Responses of angiogenic regulators to resistance exercise under systemic hypoxia. J Strength Cond Res 35(2): 436-441, 2021-Resistance exercise and hypoxia powerfully affect the secretions of angiogenic regulators. However, the effects of resistance exercise under acute systemic hypoxia on circulating levels of angiogenic regulators are unknown. Therefore, we investigated the effects of resistance exercise under systemic hypoxia on angiogenic regulator responses. Twelve healthy male subjects completed 2 experimental trials: (a) resistance exercise under normoxia (NRE), and (b) resistance exercise under systemic hypoxia (13% oxygen) (HRE) using a hypoxic generator. The subjects performed 2 consecutive resistance exercises (bench press and bilateral leg press), consisting of 5 sets with 10 repetitions at 70% of 1 repetition maximum with a 1-minute rest between sets. Serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9, and endostatin concentrations were measured before exercise (and before exposure to hypoxia in the HRE trial) and at 0, 15, and 30 minutes after the resistance exercises. In both trials, serum VEGF, MMP-2, MMP-9, and endostatin concentrations significantly increased after the exercises compared with preexercise values (p < 0.05). At 0 minutes after exercise, the percentage change in VEGF concentration was significantly higher in the HRE trial compared with that in the NRE trial (p < 0.05). However, the exercise-induced changes in MMP-2, MMP-9, and endostatin concentrations did not differ between trials. The present results demonstrate that acute systemic hypoxia induces a greater resistance exercise-induced VEGF response, suggesting that hypoxia plays an important role in increasing the VEGF response to a bout of resistance exercise.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30199444
pii: 00124278-202102000-00020
doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002695
doi:

Substances chimiques

Endostatins 0
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

436-441

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 National Strength and Conditioning Association.

Références

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Auteurs

Michihiro Kon (M)

School of International Liberal Studies, Chukyo University, Nagoya, Japan.

Tatsuaki Ikeda (T)

Department of Sports Sciences, Japan Institute of Sports Sciences, Tokyo, Japan ; and.

Toshiyuki Homma (T)

Faculty of Sports & Health Science, Department of Sports Science, Daito Bunka University, Saitama, Japan.

Yasuhiro Suzuki (Y)

Department of Sports Sciences, Japan Institute of Sports Sciences, Tokyo, Japan ; and.

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