Free gingival graft adjunct with low-level laser therapy: a randomized placebo-controlled parallel group study.
Free gingival graft
Low-level laser therapy
Shrinkage
Visual analogue scale
Journal
Clinical oral investigations
ISSN: 1436-3771
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Investig
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9707115
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2019
Apr 2019
Historique:
received:
24
04
2018
accepted:
23
08
2018
pubmed:
16
9
2018
medline:
21
12
2019
entrez:
16
9
2018
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in terms of enhancing wound healing, reducing free gingival graft (FGG) shrinkage and postoperative pain. Thirty patients were randomly assigned to receive either FGG + LLLT (test, n = 15) or FGG + plasebo LLLT (control, n = 15). In the test group, a diode laser (810 nm, 0.1 W, energy density 6 J/cm Shrinkage of the graft was statistically higher in the control than the test group at third and sixth months (p < 0.05). In terms of epithelization of the graft area, the test and control groups did not show any significant difference during the 28-day period (p > 0.05). Besides this, statistically significant differences were observed for VAS pain score and the number of analgesic used (p < 0.05). The use of an 810-nm diode laser provided additional benefits to FGG in terms of less shrinkage of the graft dimensions and postoperative pain. Low-level laser therapy reduced the shrinkage of free gingival graft's surface area after 6 months and enhanced postoperative pain relief.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30218227
doi: 10.1007/s00784-018-2608-6
pii: 10.1007/s00784-018-2608-6
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Langues
eng
Pagination
1845-1854Subventions
Organisme : Abant Izzet Baysal University Scientific Research Center
ID : Project number: 2016.06.05.1114
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