Pressure ulcers in cardiac surgery: Few clinical studies, difficult risk assessment, and profound clinical implications.


Journal

International wound journal
ISSN: 1742-481X
Titre abrégé: Int Wound J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101230907

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2019
Historique:
received: 01 08 2018
accepted: 31 08 2018
pubmed: 27 9 2018
medline: 7 5 2019
entrez: 26 9 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pressure ulcers (PUs) are a common complication after cardiac surgery, with almost one third of patients suffering from PUs during hospitalisation. Because of the burden that PUs exert on both the patients and the health care system, prevention is of utmost importance. The first step in successful prevention, however, includes the identification of the main features that render patients prone to PU development. Cardiac surgery population is not adequately addressed in current clinical trials and studies. Few studies focused specifically on cardiac surgery patients, but the majority included cardiac surgery patients within a heterogeneous population of acute or critical care patients. Therefore, additional research is warranted to understand the unique risk profile of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Intraoperative risk factors that affect tissue tolerance have not been thoroughly investigated but are likely to play an important role, which might explain the epidemiology of a PU. Further research is also needed to better comprehend the risk of PUs among cardiac surgery patients and to design effective and tailored preventative measures with the help of newer tools for risk assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30251323
doi: 10.1111/iwj.12994
pmc: PMC7948616
doi:

Types de publication

Letter Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9-12

Informations de copyright

© 2018 Medicalhelplines.com Inc and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Camilla Chello (C)

Department of Dermatology, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy.

Mario Lusini (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University "Campus Bio-Medico di Roma", Rome, Italy.

Davide Schilirò (D)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University "Campus Bio-Medico di Roma", Rome, Italy.

Salvatore Matteo Greco (SM)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University "Campus Bio-Medico di Roma", Rome, Italy.

Raffaele Barbato (R)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University "Campus Bio-Medico di Roma", Rome, Italy.

Antonio Nenna (A)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University "Campus Bio-Medico di Roma", Rome, Italy.

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