Procedure-Specific Risk Prediction for Recurrence in Patients Undergoing Lobectomy or Sublobar Resection for Small (≤2 cm) Lung Adenocarcinoma: An International Cohort Analysis.


Journal

Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer
ISSN: 1556-1380
Titre abrégé: J Thorac Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101274235

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2019
Historique:
received: 02 07 2018
revised: 23 08 2018
accepted: 16 09 2018
pubmed: 27 9 2018
medline: 22 4 2020
entrez: 27 9 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This work was performed to develop and validate procedure-specific risk prediction for recurrence following resection for early-stage lung adenocarcinoma (ADC) and investigate risk prediction utility in identifying patients who may benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT). In patients who underwent resection for small (≤2 cm) lung ADC (lobectomy, 557; sublobar resection, 352), an association between clinicopathologic variables and risk of recurrence was assessed by a competing risks approach. Procedure-specific risk prediction was developed based on multivariable regression for recurrence. External validation was conducted using cohorts (N = 708) from Japan, Taiwan, and Germany. The accuracy of risk prediction was measured using a concordance index. We applied the lobectomy risk prediction approach to a propensity score-matched cohort of patients with stage II-III disease (n = 316, after matching) with or without ACT and compared lung cancer-specific survival between groups among low- or high-risk scores. Micropapillary pattern, solid pattern, lymphovascular invasion, and necrosis were involved in the risk prediction following lobectomy, and micropapillary pattern, spread through air spaces, lymphovascular invasion, and necrosis following sublobar resection. Both internal and external validation showed good discrimination (concordance index in lobectomy and sublobar resection: internal, 0.77 and 0.75, respectively; and external, 0.73 and 0.79, respectively). In the stage II-III propensity score-matched cohort, among high-risk patients, ACT significantly reduced the risk of lung cancer-specific death (subhazard ratio 0.43, p = 0.001), but not among low-risk patients. Procedure-specific risk prediction for patients with resected small lung ADC can be used to better prognosticate and stratify patients for further interventions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30253972
pii: S1556-0864(18)33119-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.09.008
pmc: PMC6309652
mid: NIHMS1512762
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

72-86

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA217169
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA236615
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Sarina Bains (S)

Thoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Takashi Eguchi (T)

Thoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan.

Arne Warth (A)

Institute of Pathology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg, German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany.

Yi-Chen Yeh (YC)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Jun-Ichi Nitadori (JI)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Kaitlin M Woo (KM)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Teh-Ying Chou (TY)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Hendrik Dienemann (H)

Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg, German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Thomas Muley (T)

Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg, German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany; Translational Research Unit, Thoraxklinik at Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Jun Nakajima (J)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Aya Shinozaki-Ushiku (A)

Department of Pathology, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Yu-Chung Wu (YC)

Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Shaohua Lu (S)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Kyuichi Kadota (K)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan.

David R Jones (DR)

Thoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

William D Travis (WD)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Kay See Tan (KS)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Prasad S Adusumilli (PS)

Thoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York; Center for Cell Engineering, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. Electronic address: adusumip@mskcc.org.

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