Tele-Assisted Palliative Homecare for Advanced Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Feasibility Study.


Journal

Journal of palliative medicine
ISSN: 1557-7740
Titre abrégé: J Palliat Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9808462

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 27 9 2018
medline: 17 6 2020
entrez: 27 9 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite real needs, very few chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with life-limiting disease receive a well-organized support for palliative care (PC). To test the feasibility of, and patient satisfaction with, an advanced care plan for severe COPD patients followed by tele-assistance at home for six months that focused on monitoring patient's palliative topics through a dedicated checklist. Ten hospitalized patients with severe COPD (<1-year life expectancy) received a 60 minutes PC talk by a specialist to define an advanced care plan in the case of very severe respiratory insufficiency, based on three options: (1) endotracheal intubation (EI); (2) noninvasive ventilation; or (3) no mechanical aid; O The palliative talk was feasible and anxiety low during the talk. Nine out 10 patients were followed up by nurse till the end of the program. Overall bad days of life, negative emotions, and perception of disease deterioration were the palliative topics more frequently declared by patient during the phone calls. Two patients changed their preference from EI to O Tele-assisted PC is feasible and well accepted. According to these observations, a suitable supportive program can be the goal of a future study.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Despite real needs, very few chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with life-limiting disease receive a well-organized support for palliative care (PC).
OBJECTIVE
To test the feasibility of, and patient satisfaction with, an advanced care plan for severe COPD patients followed by tele-assistance at home for six months that focused on monitoring patient's palliative topics through a dedicated checklist.
METHODS
Ten hospitalized patients with severe COPD (<1-year life expectancy) received a 60 minutes PC talk by a specialist to define an advanced care plan in the case of very severe respiratory insufficiency, based on three options: (1) endotracheal intubation (EI); (2) noninvasive ventilation; or (3) no mechanical aid; O
RESULTS
The palliative talk was feasible and anxiety low during the talk. Nine out 10 patients were followed up by nurse till the end of the program. Overall bad days of life, negative emotions, and perception of disease deterioration were the palliative topics more frequently declared by patient during the phone calls. Two patients changed their preference from EI to O
DISCUSSION
Tele-assisted PC is feasible and well accepted. According to these observations, a suitable supportive program can be the goal of a future study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30256709
doi: 10.1089/jpm.2018.0321
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

173-178

Auteurs

Michele Vitacca (M)

1 Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Respiratory Rehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane (BS), Italy.

Laura Comini (L)

1 Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Respiratory Rehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane (BS), Italy.

Erminio Tabaglio (E)

2 ATS (Agenzia di tutela della salute) Brescia, Italy.

Bruno Platto (B)

2 ATS (Agenzia di tutela della salute) Brescia, Italy.

Lidia Gazzi (L)

1 Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Respiratory Rehabilitation of the Institute of Lumezzane (BS), Italy.

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