Clinical-pathological characteristics of patients treated for cancers of the eyelid skin and periocular areas.


Journal

Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University
ISSN: 1899-5276
Titre abrégé: Adv Clin Exp Med
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101138582

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 3 10 2018
medline: 14 8 2019
entrez: 3 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Malignant cancers of the eyelid skin and the periocular area comprise 5-10% of facial skin malignant cancers. Basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) dominate, comprising approx. 80-90% of cancers of this area of the face. Considerably less often, in 9-14% of cases, squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are observed. The aim of this study is to provide an epidemiological-clinical assessment of patients treated over the period 2006-2015 for primary malignant cancers of the eyelid skin considering histological diagnosis and clinical staging. This study was based on an analysis of the medical records of 262 patients. Demographic data, age, sex, size and location of lesions, histological types, and clinical staging were assessed. In the analyzed group of 262 patients, most were over the age of 60 years. Primary cancers were most frequently located in the area of the medial canthus of the eye and in the lower eyelid skin. They were mainly lesions of 6-10 mm and 16-20 mm with histologically diagnosed basal cell carcinoma of nodular and cystic types. The most represented group was that of patients aged 60-70 years with primary cancers located in the medial canthus of the eye (47.3%) and in the lower eyelid. Basal cell carcinoma was diagnosed, mainly nodular and cystic types.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Malignant cancers of the eyelid skin and the periocular area comprise 5-10% of facial skin malignant cancers. Basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) dominate, comprising approx. 80-90% of cancers of this area of the face. Considerably less often, in 9-14% of cases, squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are observed.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study is to provide an epidemiological-clinical assessment of patients treated over the period 2006-2015 for primary malignant cancers of the eyelid skin considering histological diagnosis and clinical staging.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
This study was based on an analysis of the medical records of 262 patients. Demographic data, age, sex, size and location of lesions, histological types, and clinical staging were assessed.
RESULTS RESULTS
In the analyzed group of 262 patients, most were over the age of 60 years. Primary cancers were most frequently located in the area of the medial canthus of the eye and in the lower eyelid skin. They were mainly lesions of 6-10 mm and 16-20 mm with histologically diagnosed basal cell carcinoma of nodular and cystic types.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The most represented group was that of patients aged 60-70 years with primary cancers located in the medial canthus of the eye (47.3%) and in the lower eyelid. Basal cell carcinoma was diagnosed, mainly nodular and cystic types.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30277668
doi: 10.17219/acem/78023
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

325-330

Auteurs

Robert Brodowski (R)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Frederic Chopin Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Rzeszów, Poland.

Paweł Pakla (P)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Frederic Chopin Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Rzeszów, Poland.

Mateusz Dymek (M)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Frederic Chopin Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Rzeszów, Poland.

Małgorzata Migut (M)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Frederic Chopin Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Rzeszów, Poland.

Miłosz Ambicki (M)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Frederic Chopin Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Rzeszów, Poland.

Wojciech Stopyra (W)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Frederic Chopin Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Rzeszów, Poland.

Dorota Ozga (D)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, Poland.

Bogumił Lewandowski (B)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Frederic Chopin Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Rzeszów, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH