Pharmacokinetics of Sildenafil in Patients with a Left Ventricular Assist Device: A Word of Caution.


Journal

ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
ISSN: 1538-943X
Titre abrégé: ASAIO J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9204109

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 10 10 2018
medline: 23 4 2020
entrez: 10 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We compared maximal plasma concentrations (Cmax) of sildenafil and metabolite n-desmethyl sildenafil in 12 inpatients with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) on sildenafil (60 mg/day) to the reference range. Sildenafil Cmax (156.8 ± 124.5 ng/ml) was elevated in 66% of patients, with a two to fivefold increase over the upper limit of the reference range in 25% of patients. Metabolite Cmax (133.3 ± 102.0 ng/ml) was elevated in 75% of patients, with a three to sevenfold increase over the upper limit of the reference range in 40% of patients. Patients with heart failure and LVADs are at increased risk of concentrated-related sildenafil adverse events.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30299299
doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000886
pmc: PMC6447486
mid: NIHMS1506399
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors 0
Sildenafil Citrate BW9B0ZE037

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

530-532

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR000445
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR002243
Pays : United States

Références

J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Dec;48(12):1451-9
pubmed: 18832294
Circulation. 2010 Jul 6;122(1):88-95
pubmed: 20606131
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999 Jan;33(1):273-82
pubmed: 9935041
JAMA. 2013 Mar 27;309(12):1268-77
pubmed: 23478662
Pharmacogenomics J. 2018 Apr;18(2):232-237
pubmed: 28440343

Auteurs

Leah A Sabato (LA)

From the Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Daniel C Johnson (DC)

From the Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Nicholas Haglund (N)

University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.

Mary Keebler (M)

From the Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Zachary L Cox (ZL)

Lipscomb University College of Pharmacy, Nashville, Tennessee.

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Classifications MeSH