Development and optimization of a QuEChERS-GC-MS/MS methodology to analyse ultraviolet-filters and synthetic musks in sewage sludge.
Design of experiments
GC–MS/MS
QuEChERS
Sludge
Synthetic musk compounds
UV-filters
Journal
The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Feb 2019
15 Feb 2019
Historique:
received:
08
05
2018
revised:
03
10
2018
accepted:
10
10
2018
pubmed:
20
10
2018
medline:
20
10
2018
entrez:
20
10
2018
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
A Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe (QuEChERS) methodology followed by gas chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) analysis was developed to extract synthetic musk compounds (SMCs) (6 polycyclic, 2 macrocyclic and 5 nitro musks) and ultraviolet-filters (UVFs) (6 compounds) from sludge. This methodology fills a gap in the literature, since the proposed technique does not require specific equipment, nor large amounts of solvents, sorbents and time to extract SMCs and UVFs from sludge. To optimize this new methodology, a design of experiments (DoE) approach was used, applying first a screening design (SD) and then a central composite design (CCD). The best conditions achieved to extract these 19 compounds simultaneously were: 500 mg freeze dried sludge, 2.5 min of vortex and 15 min ultrasound and the use of a QuEChERS for the dispersive solid-phase extraction (d-SPE) containing 500 mg MgSO
Identifiants
pubmed: 30340195
pii: S0048-9697(18)34026-9
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.143
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
2606-2614Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.