The Developing Regorafenib Eye drops for neovascular Age-related Macular degeneration (DREAM) study: an open-label phase II trial.


Journal

British journal of clinical pharmacology
ISSN: 1365-2125
Titre abrégé: Br J Clin Pharmacol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7503323

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
received: 16 01 2018
revised: 02 10 2018
accepted: 12 10 2018
pubmed: 21 10 2018
medline: 4 3 2020
entrez: 21 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This programme investigated topical regorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor, in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Topical regorafenib was investigated in an open-label, phase IIa/b study in which patients with choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to nAMD received regorafenib (25 μl, 30 mg ml In nAMD patients (N = 51), mean changes in BCVA were +1.2 [90% confidence interval (CI) -0.61, 2.97] and -2.4 (90% CI -4.18, -0.54) letters at weeks 4 and 12, respectively. Ocular treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) (study eye) were reported in 21 patients by week 12. There was one serious ocular TEAE (visual acuity reduced) that was not drug related. Twenty patients required rescue (intravitreal ranibizumab). The programme was terminated after phase IIa ended because efficacy was lower than with current nAMD treatments. According to elaborate post hoc analyses, the most likely reason was insufficient exposure in the target compartment (back of the eye).

Identifiants

pubmed: 30341774
doi: 10.1111/bcp.13794
pmc: PMC6339971
doi:

Substances chimiques

Angiogenesis Inhibitors 0
Ophthalmic Solutions 0
Phenylurea Compounds 0
Pyridines 0
regorafenib 24T2A1DOYB

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

347-355

Informations de copyright

© 2018 The British Pharmacological Society.

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Auteurs

Antonia M Joussen (AM)

Department of Ophthalmology, Charité - University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Sebastian Wolf (S)

Bern Photographic Reading Center and Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Peter K Kaiser (PK)

Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.

David Boyer (D)

Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
USC/Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Thomas Schmelter (T)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Rupert Sandbrink (R)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.
Department of Neurology, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Oliver Zeitz (O)

Department of Ophthalmology, Charité - University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Gesa Deeg (G)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Annett Richter (A)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Torsten Zimmermann (T)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Joachim Hoechel (J)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Ulf Buetehorn (U)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Walter Schmitt (W)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.

Brigitte Stemper (B)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.
Department of Neurology, University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.

Michael K Boettger (MK)

Bayer AG, Division Pharma, Berlin and Wuppertal, Germany.
Department of Sports Medicine, Bergische Universität, Wuppertal, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH