Chemoprophylaxis against group A streptococcus during military training.


Journal

Preventive medicine
ISSN: 1096-0260
Titre abrégé: Prev Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0322116

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2019
Historique:
received: 22 03 2018
revised: 27 08 2018
accepted: 20 10 2018
pubmed: 6 11 2018
medline: 14 2 2020
entrez: 6 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chemoprophylaxis with intramuscular benzathine penicillin G has been used widely by the U.S. military to prevent epidemics of group A streptococcus infections during basic training. The recent global shortage of benzathine penicillin prompted a detailed analysis of this issue in 2017 by military preventive medicine and infectious disease authorities in San Antonio, Texas, and San Diego, California, USA. This paper explores the history of group A streptococcus and chemoprophylaxis in the U.S. military training environment, current policy and practice, and challenges associated with widespread chemoprophylaxis. In light of the history presented, preventive medicine authorities at basic training centers should be extremely cautious about discontinuing benzathine penicillin chemoprophylaxis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30393152
pii: S0091-7435(18)30342-6
doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.10.023
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Penicillin G Benzathine RIT82F58GK

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

142-149

Informations de copyright

Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Bryant J Webber (BJ)

Epidemiology Consult Service, U.S. Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine, 2510 Fifth Street, Bldg 840, Rm W318.23, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433, USA. Electronic address: bryant.webber@us.af.mil.

John W Kieffer (JW)

559th Medical Group, Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, 1440 McGuire Street, Bldg 7206, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, TX 78235, USA. Electronic address: john.w.kieffer.mil@mail.mil.

Brian K White (BK)

559th Medical Group, Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, 1440 McGuire Street, Bldg 7206, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, TX 78235, USA. Electronic address: brian.white.1@us.af.mil.

Anthony W Hawksworth (AW)

Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine Inc., 6720A Rockledge Drive, Bethesda, MD 20817, USA.

Paul C F Graf (PCF)

Operational Infectious Diseases Department, Naval Health Research Center, 140 Sylvester Road, San Diego, CA 92106, USA. Electronic address: paul.c.graf2.mil@mail.mil.

Heather C Yun (HC)

Department of Infectious Diseases, San Antonio Military Medical Center, 3351 Roger Brooke Drive, MCHE-ZDM, Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA. Electronic address: heather.yun@us.af.mil.

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