PTPN22 1858C>T polymorphism is associated with increased CD154 expression and higher CD4+ T cells percentage in rheumatoid arthritis patients.


Journal

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
ISSN: 1098-2825
Titre abrégé: J Clin Lab Anal
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8801384

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 14 09 2018
revised: 13 10 2018
accepted: 14 10 2018
pubmed: 8 11 2018
medline: 30 4 2019
entrez: 8 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

CD40 is a costimulatory molecule for B cells, and CD154 is a marker of CD4+ T cells activation. CD40-CD154 interaction promotes pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion and autoantibodies production. PTPN22 gene encodes LYP protein, an inhibitor of T- and B-cell activation. PTPN22 1858C>T polymorphism confers rheumatoid arthritis (RA) susceptibility. Hence, we evaluate the relationship between 1858C>T polymorphism with CD40 and CD154 expression and IFN-γ secretion in RA patients. PTPN22 1858C>T polymorphism was genotyped in 315 RA patients and 315 control subjects (CS) using PCR-RFLP method. Later, we selected only ten anti-CCP-positive RA patients, naïve to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs and ten CS, all with known 1858C>T PTPN22 genotype. The CD40 and CD154 membrane expressions were determined by flow cytometry in peripheral B and T cells, correspondingly. The B cells percentage and mCD40 expression were similar between RA and CS (P > 0.05) and we did not find an association between these variables and the 1858C>T polymorphism. The CD4+ T cells percentage was higher in RA patients than CS (P = 0.003), and in the RA group, the CD4+ T cells percentage and mCD154 expression were higher in the 1858 T allele carriers (P = 0.008 and P = 0.032, respectively). The IFN-γ levels were lower in RA patients carrying the PTPN22 risk allele (P = 0.032). The PTPN22 1858 T risk allele is associated with increased CD4+ T cells percentage and high mCD154 expression in RA patients, which could favor the pro-inflammatory cytokine release and the establishment of the inflammatory response at the seropositive RA.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
CD40 is a costimulatory molecule for B cells, and CD154 is a marker of CD4+ T cells activation. CD40-CD154 interaction promotes pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion and autoantibodies production. PTPN22 gene encodes LYP protein, an inhibitor of T- and B-cell activation. PTPN22 1858C>T polymorphism confers rheumatoid arthritis (RA) susceptibility. Hence, we evaluate the relationship between 1858C>T polymorphism with CD40 and CD154 expression and IFN-γ secretion in RA patients.
METHODS METHODS
PTPN22 1858C>T polymorphism was genotyped in 315 RA patients and 315 control subjects (CS) using PCR-RFLP method. Later, we selected only ten anti-CCP-positive RA patients, naïve to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs and ten CS, all with known 1858C>T PTPN22 genotype. The CD40 and CD154 membrane expressions were determined by flow cytometry in peripheral B and T cells, correspondingly.
RESULTS RESULTS
The B cells percentage and mCD40 expression were similar between RA and CS (P > 0.05) and we did not find an association between these variables and the 1858C>T polymorphism. The CD4+ T cells percentage was higher in RA patients than CS (P = 0.003), and in the RA group, the CD4+ T cells percentage and mCD154 expression were higher in the 1858 T allele carriers (P = 0.008 and P = 0.032, respectively). The IFN-γ levels were lower in RA patients carrying the PTPN22 risk allele (P = 0.032).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The PTPN22 1858 T risk allele is associated with increased CD4+ T cells percentage and high mCD154 expression in RA patients, which could favor the pro-inflammatory cytokine release and the establishment of the inflammatory response at the seropositive RA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30402903
doi: 10.1002/jcla.22710
pmc: PMC6818609
doi:

Substances chimiques

CD40 Ligand 147205-72-9
Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
PTPN22 protein, human EC 3.1.3.48
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22 EC 3.1.3.48

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e22710

Subventions

Organisme : Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología: SSA-IMSS-ISSSTE-CONACYT
ID : registration#161749

Informations de copyright

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Auteurs

Yeniley Ruiz-Noa (Y)

Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.

Jorge Hernández-Bello (J)

Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.

Mara A Llamas-Covarrubias (MA)

Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.

Claudia A Palafox-Sánchez (CA)

Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.

Edith Oregon-Romero (E)

Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.

Pedro Ernesto Sánchez-Hernández (PE)

Departamento de Fisiología, Laboratorio de Inmunología, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, México.

Maria Guadalupe Ramírez-Dueñas (MG)

Departamento de Fisiología, Laboratorio de Inmunología, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, México.

Isela Parra-Rojas (I)

Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, México.

Jose Francisco Muñoz-Valle (JF)

Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.

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