Finding My Way: results of a multicentre RCT evaluating a web-based self-guided psychosocial intervention for newly diagnosed cancer survivors.


Journal

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2019
Historique:
received: 09 07 2018
accepted: 23 10 2018
pubmed: 10 11 2018
medline: 14 8 2019
entrez: 10 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This multicentre randomised controlled trial examined the efficacy of Finding My Way (FMW), a 6-week/6-module online self-guided psychotherapeutic intervention for newly diagnosed curatively treated cancer survivors, in reducing cancer-related distress and improving quality of life compared to an online attention control. Participants were randomised on a 1:1 ratio using a gender-stratified block design to intervention (n = 94) or attention control (n = 97), and were blinded to condition. Assessments were completed at baseline (T0), post-intervention (T1), 3 months (T2), and 6 months (T3) post-intervention. Mixed model repeated measures analyses examined differences between groups for cancer-specific distress (primary outcome) and general distress, quality of life (QoL), coping, and health service utilisation (secondary outcomes). While both groups reported reduced cancer-specific and general distress over time, between-group differences were not significant. Intervention participants reported lower total health service utilisation and supportive care utilisation post-intervention than controls (total HS use: between-group mean difference = - 1.07 (- 1.85 to - 0.28); supportive care use: between-group mean difference = - 0.64 (- 1.21 to - 0.06)) and significantly higher emotional functioning at 3 months (between-group mean difference = 7.04 (0.15 to 13.9)). At 6 months, the supportive care utilisation finding reversed (between-group mean difference = 0.78 points (0.19 to 1.37). Across remaining QoL and coping outcomes, no significant group differences emerged. While both groups experienced reductions in distress, between-group differences were not significant. This contrasts with the significantly improved emotional functioning observed in FMW participants at 3 months and the short-term reductions in health service utilisation. Long-term increases in supportive care service utilisation suggest FMW only met needs while being actively used. ACTRN12613000001796;  http://www.ANZCTR.org.au/ACTRN12613000001796.aspx.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30411239
doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4526-1
pii: 10.1007/s00520-018-4526-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Pagination

2533-2544

Subventions

Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 1042942

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Auteurs

Lisa Beatty (L)

Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia. lisa.beatty@flinders.edu.au.
Flinders Centre for Innovation in Cancer, Adelaide, Australia. lisa.beatty@flinders.edu.au.

Emma Kemp (E)

Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
Flinders Centre for Innovation in Cancer, Adelaide, Australia.

Joseph R Coll (JR)

Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.

Jane Turner (J)

Mental Health Centre, The University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.

Phyllis Butow (P)

University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Donna Milne (D)

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Patsy Yates (P)

Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Sylvie Lambert (S)

Ingram School of Nursing, McGill University, Wilson Hall, 3506 University Street, Montreal, H3A 2A7, Canada.

Addie Wootten (A)

Smiling Mind, Abbotsford, Victoria, Australia.

Desmond Yip (D)

Department of Medical Oncology, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, Australia.
ANU Medical School, Australian National University, Acton, ACT, Australia.

Bogda Koczwara (B)

Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
Flinders Centre for Innovation in Cancer, Adelaide, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH