Stigma and access to care in first-episode psychosis.


Journal

Early intervention in psychiatry
ISSN: 1751-7893
Titre abrégé: Early Interv Psychiatry
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101320027

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2019
Historique:
received: 25 01 2018
revised: 07 10 2018
accepted: 16 10 2018
pubmed: 10 11 2018
medline: 5 3 2020
entrez: 10 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mental health-related stigma is considered a significant barrier to help-seeking and accessing care in those experiencing mental illness. Long duration of untreated psychosis is associated with poorer outcomes. The impact of stigma on the duration of untreated psychosis, in first-episode psychosis remains unexplored. To examine the association between mental health-related stigma and access to care in people experiencing first-episode psychosis in Birmingham, UK. We collected data on a prospective cohort of first-episode psychosis. The Stigma Scale was used as a measure of mental health-related stigma, and duration of untreated psychosis as a measure of delay in accessing care. We performed logistic and linear regression analyses to explore the relationship between mental health-related stigma and duration of untreated psychosis, adjusting for sex, age, educational level, religion and ethnicity. On the 89 participants included in this study, linear regression analysis revealed that overall stigma and the discrimination sub-factor were significant predictors of longer duration of untreated psychosis, whereas logistic regression identified the disclosure sub-factor to be a significant predictor of longer duration of untreated psychosis. These findings demonstrate that stigmatizing views of mental illness from the patient's perspectives can result in delayed access to care. This emphasizes the importance of tackling mental health-related stigma to ensure early treatment and improved outcomes for people experiencing first-episode psychosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30411522
doi: 10.1111/eip.12756
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1208-1213

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
ID : RP-PG-0606-1151
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Programme Grants for Applied Research
ID : RP-PG-0606-1151
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Ariana Kular (A)

Department of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Benjamin I Perry (BI)

Department of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Luke Brown (L)

Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.

Ruchika Gajwani (R)

Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Rubina Jasini (R)

Humanitarian Conflict Response Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Zoebia Islam (Z)

LOROS, Hospice Care for Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Max Birchwood (M)

Department of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Swaran P Singh (SP)

Department of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

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