Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir in patients with chronic HCV genotype 3 infection: An integrated phase 2/3 analysis.


Journal

Journal of viral hepatitis
ISSN: 1365-2893
Titre abrégé: J Viral Hepat
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9435672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2019
Historique:
received: 03 05 2018
accepted: 22 10 2018
pubmed: 14 11 2018
medline: 29 5 2020
entrez: 14 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Glecaprevir coformulated with pibrentasvir (G/P) is approved to treat hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and was highly efficacious in phase 2 and 3 studies. Treating HCV genotype (GT) 3 infection remains a priority, as these patients are harder to cure and at a greater risk for liver steatosis, fibrosis progression and hepatocellular carcinoma. Data were pooled from five phase 2 or 3 trials that evaluated 8-, 12- and 16-week G/P in patients with chronic HCV GT3 infection. Patients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis were either treatment-naïve or experienced with interferon- or sofosbuvir-based regimens. Safety and sustained virologic response 12 weeks post-treatment (SVR12) were assessed. The analysis included 693 patients with GT3 infection. SVR12 was achieved by 95% of treatment-naïve patients without cirrhosis receiving 8-week (198/208) and 12-week (280/294) G/P. Treatment-naïve patients with cirrhosis had a 97% (67/69) SVR12 rate with 12-week G/P. Treatment-experienced, noncirrhotic patients had SVR12 rates of 90% (44/49) and 95% (21/22) with 12- and 16-week G/P, respectively; 94% (48/51) of treatment-experienced patients with cirrhosis treated for 16 weeks achieved SVR12. No serious adverse events (AEs) were attributed to G/P; AEs leading to study drug discontinuation were rare (<1%). G/P was well-tolerated and efficacious for patients with chronic HCV GT3 infection, regardless of cirrhosis status or prior treatment experience. Eight- and 12-week durations were efficacious for treatment-naïve patients without cirrhosis and with compensated cirrhosis, respectively; 16-week G/P was efficacious in patients with prior treatment experience irrespective of cirrhosis status.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30421537
doi: 10.1111/jvh.13038
pmc: PMC7379735
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aminoisobutyric Acids 0
Antiviral Agents 0
Benzimidazoles 0
Cyclopropanes 0
Lactams, Macrocyclic 0
Pyrrolidines 0
Quinoxalines 0
Sulfonamides 0
pibrentasvir 2WU922TK3L
Proline 9DLQ4CIU6V
Leucine GMW67QNF9C
glecaprevir K6BUU8J72P

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Clinical Trial, Phase III Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

337-349

Informations de copyright

© 2018 The Authors. Journal of Viral Hepatitis Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Steven Flamm (S)

Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.

David Mutimer (D)

Queen Elizabeth Hospital and NIHR Liver Biomedical Research Unit, Birmingham, UK.

Armen Asatryan (A)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Stanley Wang (S)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Jürgen Rockstroh (J)

Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Yves Horsmans (Y)

Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, UCL, Brussels, Belgium.

Paul Y Kwo (PY)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.

Ola Weiland (O)

Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge at Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Erica Villa (E)

University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Jeong Heo (J)

Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Edward Gane (E)

Liver Unit, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.

Stephen D Ryder (SD)

NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre and Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.

Tania M Welzel (TM)

JW Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany.

Peter J Ruane (PJ)

Ruane Medical & Liver Health Institute, Los Angeles, California.

Kosh Agarwal (K)

Institute of Liver Studies, Kings College Hospital, London, UK.

Teresa I Ng (TI)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Zhenyi Xue (Z)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Sandra S Lovell (SS)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Preethi Krishnan (P)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Sarah Kopecky-Bromberg (S)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Roger Trinh (R)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

Federico J Mensa (FJ)

AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois.

David L Wyles (DL)

Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado.

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Classifications MeSH