The utility of anti-SOX2 antibodies for cancer prediction in patients with paraneoplastic neurological disorders.


Journal

Journal of neuroimmunology
ISSN: 1872-8421
Titre abrégé: J Neuroimmunol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8109498

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 01 2019
Historique:
received: 10 09 2018
revised: 05 11 2018
accepted: 05 11 2018
pubmed: 18 11 2018
medline: 30 11 2019
entrez: 17 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Antibodies to SOXB1 proteins in patients with paraneoplastic disorders are associated with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), particularly in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS). We aimed to establish if SOX2 antibodies could be used to identify SCLC and other tumours found in a range of paraneoplastic disorders and controls. SOX2 antibodies were detectable in 61% of patients with LEMS-SCLC, and in other paraneoplastic disorders, such as opsoclonus-myoclonus and paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration, only when there was an underlying SCLC. SOX2 antibodies are specific (>90%) markers for SCLC, but are rarely found in patients with other tumours, whether neurological symptoms are present or not.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30445363
pii: S0165-5728(18)30421-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2018.11.003
pmc: PMC6375907
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Autoantibodies 0
Biomarkers, Tumor 0
SOX2 protein, human 0
SOXB1 Transcription Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

14-18

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Paul Maddison (P)

Department of Neurology, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK. Electronic address: paul.maddison@nhs.net.

Maarten J Titulaer (MJ)

Department of Neurology, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Jan J Verschuuren (JJ)

Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Paul Gozzard (P)

Department of Neurology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield S10 2JF, UK.

Bethan Lang (B)

Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, West Wing, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.

Sarosh R Irani (SR)

Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, West Wing, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.

Lidia Sabater (L)

Neuroimmunology Program, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Service of Neurology, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

Francesc Graus (F)

Neuroimmunology Program, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Service of Neurology, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

Andrea Murray (A)

Oncimmune, Ltd., Nottingham, UK.

Caroline J Chapman (CJ)

Department of Pathology, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.

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Classifications MeSH