Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and residual symptoms after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): a randomized controlled trial.


Journal

European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
ISSN: 1433-8491
Titre abrégé: Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9103030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 27 06 2018
accepted: 03 11 2018
pubmed: 18 11 2018
medline: 21 6 2019
entrez: 18 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Up to one-third of individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) do not benefit from evidence-based psychotherapy. We examined the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) as a complementary treatment option. In a prospective, bicentric, assessor-blinded, randomized, and actively controlled clinical trial, 125 patients with OCD and residual symptoms after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) were randomized to either an MBCT group (n = 61) or to a psychoeducational group (OCD-EP; n = 64) as an active control condition. At post-treatment, there was no significant benefit of MBCT over OCD-EP with the Yale-Brown-Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) as the primary outcome measure, but with the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory [OCI-R; F(1, 101) = 5.679, p = .036, effect size η

Identifiants

pubmed: 30446822
doi: 10.1007/s00406-018-0957-4
pii: 10.1007/s00406-018-0957-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

223-233

Subventions

Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DE)
ID : 2754/4-1
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : 969/15-1

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Auteurs

Anne Katrin Külz (AK)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany. anne.katrin.kuelz@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

Sarah Landmann (S)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Barbara Cludius (B)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Nina Rose (N)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Thomas Heidenreich (T)

Esslingen University of Applied Sciences, Esslingen am Neckar, Germany.

Lena Jelinek (L)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Heike Alsleben (H)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Karina Wahl (K)

Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Epidemiology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Alexandra Philipsen (A)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Karl-Jaspers-Klinik, Bad Zwischenahn, Germany.
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Ulrich Voderholzer (U)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Schoen Clinic Roseneck, Prien am Chiemsee, Germany.

Jonathan G Maier (JG)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Steffen Moritz (S)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

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