Insights into the dynamics of memory, effector and apoptotic cytotoxic T lymphocytes in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus.


Journal

Developmental and comparative immunology
ISSN: 1879-0089
Titre abrégé: Dev Comp Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7708205

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2019
Historique:
received: 30 09 2018
revised: 03 11 2018
accepted: 03 11 2018
pubmed: 18 11 2018
medline: 23 7 2019
entrez: 18 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this study, we used the channel catfish model clonal TS32.15 alloantigen-specific cytotoxic T cell (CTL) line to examine the dynamics of memory CTL expansion and senescence in teleosts. Although TS32.15 has been routinely cultured to study catfish CTL responses and killing mechanisms, little is known about the dynamics of the CTLs in these cultures. Here we show that this cell line consists of small non-cytotoxic T cells and larger granular effector T cells and that their ratios vary with time after stimulation. Small CTLs, when exposed to their irradiated targets, replicate and differentiate to morphologically distinct cytotoxic effectors, which do not replicate. After lysing target cells, or with prolonged absence of stimulation, the effector cells transition to a non-cytolytic senescent stage or become apoptotic. In addition, we demonstrate that natural IgM in catfish serum binds lipids, including PIP

Identifiants

pubmed: 30447233
pii: S0145-305X(18)30493-2
doi: 10.1016/j.dci.2018.11.001
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunoglobulin M 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

116-128

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

David A Spencer (DA)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA.

Sylvie M A Quiniou (SMA)

Warmwater Aquaculture Research Unit, U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Stoneville, MS, 38776, USA.

Jonathan Crider (J)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA.

Bryan Musungu (B)

Warmwater Aquaculture Research Unit, U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Stoneville, MS, 38776, USA.

Eva Bengten (E)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA.

Melanie Wilson (M)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA.

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Classifications MeSH