A 10 year retrospective review of fine needle aspiration cytology of cystic lesions of the breast with emphasis on papillary cystic lesions.


Journal

Diagnostic cytopathology
ISSN: 1097-0339
Titre abrégé: Diagn Cytopathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8506895

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 26 08 2018
revised: 11 10 2018
accepted: 05 11 2018
pubmed: 24 11 2018
medline: 17 7 2019
entrez: 24 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNA) is a simple, safe, cost effective, and accurate method for diagnosis of cystic lesions of the breast. Our study aims to correlate FNA cytology of cystic lesions of the breast with the histologic diagnosis. During a period of 10 years (2007-2017), 314 cases of breast cystic lesions were retrieved from a total 1073 cases of breast FNAs. Of these, 78 cases from 77 patients (mean age = 54.6, female: male = 76:1) with simultaneous FNA and core needle biopsy (CNB) and/or excision specimen were reviewed. The FNA cytology reports were correlated with the histology results of CNB (n = 72) and breast excision (n = 20). Overall, 73 of 78 (93.6%) FNA cases were concordant with CNB and/or excision results. Fifty-five benign FNAs were all concordant with histology and reported as benign (negative predictive value = 100%). The positive predictive value of FNA with a malignant diagnosis was 100%, 71.4% for a suspicious diagnosis, and 33.3% for atypical cytologic diagnosis. Two of six papillary lesions were discordant with the concurrent CNB, but the FNA results were concordant with the final histology on excision. FNA allows accurate diagnosis of benign cystic lesions. FNA also plays a prominent role in evaluating cystic papillary lesions of the breast and helps to prevent false negative results on the simultaneous CNB. It is essential that FNA and CNB diagnoses be used in combination to make the correct diagnosis and for clinical management.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNA) is a simple, safe, cost effective, and accurate method for diagnosis of cystic lesions of the breast. Our study aims to correlate FNA cytology of cystic lesions of the breast with the histologic diagnosis.
METHODS METHODS
During a period of 10 years (2007-2017), 314 cases of breast cystic lesions were retrieved from a total 1073 cases of breast FNAs. Of these, 78 cases from 77 patients (mean age = 54.6, female: male = 76:1) with simultaneous FNA and core needle biopsy (CNB) and/or excision specimen were reviewed. The FNA cytology reports were correlated with the histology results of CNB (n = 72) and breast excision (n = 20).
RESULTS RESULTS
Overall, 73 of 78 (93.6%) FNA cases were concordant with CNB and/or excision results. Fifty-five benign FNAs were all concordant with histology and reported as benign (negative predictive value = 100%). The positive predictive value of FNA with a malignant diagnosis was 100%, 71.4% for a suspicious diagnosis, and 33.3% for atypical cytologic diagnosis. Two of six papillary lesions were discordant with the concurrent CNB, but the FNA results were concordant with the final histology on excision.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
FNA allows accurate diagnosis of benign cystic lesions. FNA also plays a prominent role in evaluating cystic papillary lesions of the breast and helps to prevent false negative results on the simultaneous CNB. It is essential that FNA and CNB diagnoses be used in combination to make the correct diagnosis and for clinical management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30468324
doi: 10.1002/dc.24123
doi:

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

400-403

Informations de copyright

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Auteurs

Xin He (X)

Department of Pathology, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.

Yihong Wang (Y)

Department of Pathology, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.

Gahie Nam (G)

Department of Pathology, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.

Ana P Lourenco (AP)

Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.

Latha Pisharodi (L)

Department of Pathology, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.

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Classifications MeSH