Vascular Aging Is Accelerated in Flight Attendants With Occupational Secondhand Smoke Exposure.
Journal
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
ISSN: 1536-5948
Titre abrégé: J Occup Environ Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9504688
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2019
03 2019
Historique:
pubmed:
27
11
2018
medline:
21
10
2020
entrez:
27
11
2018
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To determine whether early vascular aging may be present in flight attendants with remote in-cabin secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure. Twenty-six flight attendants with a history of in-cabin SHS exposure prior to the airline smoking bans were recruited. Pulse wave analysis, peripheral arterial tonometry, and brachial artery reactivity testing evaluated their arterial compliance and endothelial function. Flight attendants with remote in-cabin SHS exposure have normal blood pressure, pulse wave velocity, and reactive hyperemia index, but abnormal pulse pressure, augmentation index, flow-mediated dilation, and hyperemic mean flow ratio. These preliminary findings suggest that flight attendants with remote in-cabin SHS exposure have preclinical signs of accelerated vascular aging and raise new questions about the relationship between remote SHS exposure and vascular health.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30475308
doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001497
pmc: PMC6698135
mid: NIHMS1042448
doi:
Substances chimiques
Tobacco Smoke Pollution
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
197-202Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL127262
Pays : United States
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