Effects of beta-1,3-glucan (AletaTM) on vaccination response in broiler chickens.
Animal Feed
/ analysis
Animals
Chickens
Diet
/ veterinary
Dietary Supplements
/ analysis
Infectious bronchitis virus
/ immunology
Newcastle Disease
/ immunology
Newcastle disease virus
/ immunology
Poultry Diseases
/ immunology
Vaccination
/ veterinary
Viral Vaccines
/ immunology
beta-Glucans
/ administration & dosage
Newcastle
beta glucan
broiler
vaccine
Journal
Poultry science
ISSN: 1525-3171
Titre abrégé: Poult Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0401150
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Apr 2019
01 Apr 2019
Historique:
received:
18
09
2018
accepted:
08
11
2018
pubmed:
27
11
2018
medline:
4
4
2019
entrez:
27
11
2018
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This 42-day study evaluated the effects of dietary supplementation with β-1,3-glucan (Aleta™) on the vaccination response to Newcastle disease virus (NDV), avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), and infectious bursal disease (IBD) in a non-challenged environment. This trial included 600 chicks (all vaccinated with IBD at the hatchery) which were assigned to 1 of 3 treatments: vaccination (NDV, IBV), no vaccination, or vaccination combined with feed supplemented with Aleta (100 g/MT of feed). The vaccination with Aleta treatment group showed a trend for improved FCR that was not statistically significant. Control birds that were not vaccinated for IBV had significantly lower IBV titers on day 21 compared to birds that were vaccinated (both with and without Aleta). Surprisingly, there was significant separation among treatment groups for NDV titer levels, especially on day 21, where birds vaccinated and supplemented with Aleta had significantly higher titer levels compared to vaccination alone or no vaccination at all. Critically, only 14% of the birds receiving the vaccine plus Aleta had titer levels below the critical titer threshold for immunity compared to 28% of the birds receiving the vaccine alone and 40% of the unvaccinated birds. This suggests that Aleta supplementation may help to improve the vaccination response by birds, especially for NDV.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30476311
pii: S0032-5791(19)30092-6
doi: 10.3382/ps/pey523
doi:
Substances chimiques
Viral Vaccines
0
beta-Glucans
0
beta-1,3-glucan
9051-97-2
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1643-1647Informations de copyright
© 2018 Poultry Science Association Inc.