The Intrarater and Interrater Reliability of Measures Derived from Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Patients with Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.


Journal

Annals of vascular surgery
ISSN: 1615-5947
Titre abrégé: Ann Vasc Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8703941

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 30 05 2018
revised: 16 08 2018
accepted: 21 08 2018
pubmed: 27 11 2018
medline: 14 6 2019
entrez: 27 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) often have low exercise tolerance due to comorbidities and advanced age. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is predictive of postoperative morbidity and mortality in patients with AAA. We aimed to assess the intrarater and interrater reliability of both treadmill-based and cycle ergometer-based CPET variables. Patients with an AAA (>3.5 cm) were randomized to a treadmill or bike CPET. Patients were asked to perform two separate CPETs seven days apart after a familiarization protocol. All CPETs were carried out using a ramp cycle or modified Bruce treadmill protocol with breath-by-breath gas analysis. Twenty-two male and 2 female patients, aged 73.6 ± 6.0 years, completed the study. Intrarater analysis (intraclass correlation coefficients) demonstrated high reliability on both the treadmill and bike for ventilatory anaerobic threshold (r = 0.834 and r = 0.975, respectively). All other CPET variables demonstrated high intrarater reliability on both modalities, bar the highest point for the ventilatory slope of oxygen (VE/VO CPET in patients with AAAs is a reliable tool test and among CPET test reviewers for common testing modalities/protocols. These findings provide further support for the use of CPET, especially treadmill walking, as a clinical measure of perioperative cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with AAAs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) often have low exercise tolerance due to comorbidities and advanced age. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is predictive of postoperative morbidity and mortality in patients with AAA. We aimed to assess the intrarater and interrater reliability of both treadmill-based and cycle ergometer-based CPET variables.
METHODS METHODS
Patients with an AAA (>3.5 cm) were randomized to a treadmill or bike CPET. Patients were asked to perform two separate CPETs seven days apart after a familiarization protocol. All CPETs were carried out using a ramp cycle or modified Bruce treadmill protocol with breath-by-breath gas analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty-two male and 2 female patients, aged 73.6 ± 6.0 years, completed the study. Intrarater analysis (intraclass correlation coefficients) demonstrated high reliability on both the treadmill and bike for ventilatory anaerobic threshold (r = 0.834 and r = 0.975, respectively). All other CPET variables demonstrated high intrarater reliability on both modalities, bar the highest point for the ventilatory slope of oxygen (VE/VO
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
CPET in patients with AAAs is a reliable tool test and among CPET test reviewers for common testing modalities/protocols. These findings provide further support for the use of CPET, especially treadmill walking, as a clinical measure of perioperative cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with AAAs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30476603
pii: S0890-5096(18)30855-0
doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2018.08.087
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

175-182

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Amy Elizabeth Harwood (AE)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK; Thermal Ergonomics Laboratory, University of Sydney, Cumberland Campus, Lidcombe, New South Wales, Australia. Electronic address: Amy.Harwood@hey.nhs.uk.

Sean Pymer (S)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK.

Louise Hitchman (L)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK.

Joshua Totty (J)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK.

Tom Wallace (T)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK.

George E Smith (GE)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK.

Daniel Carradice (D)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK.

Sean Carroll (S)

School of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull, HU6 7RX, UK.

Ian C Chetter (IC)

Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, Hull York Medical School, Hull Royal Infirmary, Anlaby Road, Hull HU3 2JZ, UK.

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