No limits: Breaking constraints in insect miniaturization.

Allometry Evolutionary innovation Evolvability Miniaturization Scaling law

Journal

Arthropod structure & development
ISSN: 1873-5495
Titre abrégé: Arthropod Struct Dev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100972232

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 12 10 2018
revised: 22 11 2018
accepted: 23 11 2018
pubmed: 30 11 2018
medline: 28 5 2019
entrez: 30 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Small arthropods are not simply scaled-down versions of their larger closest relatives, as changes in morphology and functional characters are largely governed by scaling laws. These same scaling laws set strict limits to size change toward smaller sizes. The evolution of extreme miniaturized forms involves the breaking of these constraints, by means of design innovations that allow evolutionary change to evade the limits posed by scaling laws. Here we review several cases studies in insects and other arthropods that illustrate this evolutionary path. We examine morphologies commonly recurring in miniaturized forms but not exclusive to them, morphologies exclusive to miniaturized forms and novel functional solutions supported by unconventional morphologies. We also discuss miniaturization and its evolvability taking into consideration arthropod postembryonic development and modular body organization. The modification of features commonly supposed not to change appears as a recurring pattern in arthropod miniaturization.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30496889
pii: S1467-8039(18)30132-4
doi: 10.1016/j.asd.2018.11.009
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4-11

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Alessandro Minelli (A)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58B, I 35131, Padova, Italy. Electronic address: alessandro.minelli@unipd.it.

Giuseppe Fusco (G)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58B, I 35131, Padova, Italy. Electronic address: giuseppe.fusco@unipd.it.

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Classifications MeSH