Incidence of and risk factors for major haemorrhage in patients treated with ibrutinib: An integrated analysis.


Journal

British journal of haematology
ISSN: 1365-2141
Titre abrégé: Br J Haematol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0372544

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
received: 09 08 2018
accepted: 15 10 2018
pubmed: 7 12 2018
medline: 28 12 2019
entrez: 4 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ibrutinib, a Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is approved for treatment of various B-cell malignancies. In ibrutinib clinical studies, low-grade haemorrhage was common, whereas major haemorrhage (MH) was infrequent. We analysed the incidence of and risk factors for MH from 15 ibrutinib clinical studies (N = 1768), including 4 randomised controlled trials (RCTs). Rates of any-grade bleeding were similar for single-agent ibrutinib and ibrutinib combinations (39% and 40%). Low-grade bleeding was more common in ibrutinib-treated than comparator-treated patients (35% and 15%), and early low-grade bleeding was not associated with MH. The proportion of MH in RCTs was higher with ibrutinib than comparators (4.4% vs. 2.8%), but after adjusting for longer exposure with ibrutinib (median 13 months vs. 6 months), the incidence of MH was similar (3.2 vs. 3.1 per 1000 person-months). MH led to treatment discontinuation in 1% of all ibrutinib-treated patients. Use of anticoagulants and/or antiplatelets (AC/AP) during the study was common (~50% of patients) and had an increased exposure-adjusted relative risk for MH in both the total ibrutinib-treated population (1.9; 95% confidence interval, 1.2-3.0) and RCT comparator-treated patients (2.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.0-5.6), indicating that ibrutinib may not alter the effect of AC/AP on the risk of MH in B-cell malignancies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30506764
doi: 10.1111/bjh.15690
pmc: PMC6587776
doi:

Substances chimiques

Piperidines 0
Pyrazoles 0
Pyrimidines 0
ibrutinib 1X70OSD4VX
Adenine JAC85A2161

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

558-569

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA016672
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2018 The Authors. British Journal of Haematology published by British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Jennifer R Brown (JR)

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

Javid Moslehi (J)

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Michael S Ewer (MS)

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Susan M O'Brien (SM)

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.

Paolo Ghia (P)

Strategic Research Program on CLL, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele Milano and IRCCS Istituto Scientifico San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Florence Cymbalista (F)

Hôpital Avicenne, Paris, France.

Tait D Shanafelt (TD)

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Graeme Fraser (G)

Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Simon Rule (S)

Plymouth University Peninsula Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, Plymouth, UK.

Steven E Coutre (SE)

Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

Marie-Sarah Dilhuydy (MS)

CHU Hopitaux de Bordeaux, Pessac, France.

Paula Cramer (P)

German CLL Study Group, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Ulrich Jaeger (U)

Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.

Martin Dreyling (M)

University Hospital LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

John C Byrd (JC)

The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Steven Treon (S)

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

Emily Y Liu (EY)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Stephen Chang (S)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Amulya Bista (A)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Rama Vempati (R)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Lisa Boornazian (L)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Rudolph Valentino (R)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Vijay Reddy (V)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Michelle Mahler (M)

Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, USA.

Huiying Yang (H)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Thorsten Graef (T)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Jan A Burger (JA)

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.

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Classifications MeSH