Evaluation of expiratory capacity with severe asthma following bronchial thermoplasty.

Expiratory capacity bronchial thermoplasty severe asthma

Journal

Respirology case reports
ISSN: 2051-3380
Titre abrégé: Respirol Case Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101631052

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 19 07 2018
accepted: 29 10 2018
entrez: 5 12 2018
pubmed: 5 12 2018
medline: 5 12 2018
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Bronchial thermoplasty (BT) is a bronchoscopic treatment to reduce the amount of smooth muscle in the bronchial wall in patients with severe asthma. Reducing smooth muscle in the airway wall reportedly alleviates air trapping and decreases expiratory volume. In the current study, expiratory computed tomography (CT) was performed in 10 patients who underwent BT at our facility, and their expiratory volume was evaluated. We observed an improvement in the expiratory volume on CT in nine of the 10 patients. Total expiratory lung volume decreased from 1693 ± 907 to 1426 ± 853 mL, indicating an improvement of approximately 15%. Use of CT for evaluation of expiratory volume may be a method for assessing the effectiveness of BT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30510765
doi: 10.1002/rcr2.387
pii: RCR2387
pmc: PMC6253785
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e00387

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Auteurs

Satoru Ishii (S)

Department of Respiratory Medicine National Center for Global Health and Medicine Tokyo Japan.

Motoyasu Iikura (M)

Department of Respiratory Medicine National Center for Global Health and Medicine Tokyo Japan.

Yukiko Shimoda (Y)

Department of Respiratory Medicine National Center for Global Health and Medicine Tokyo Japan.

Shinyu Izumi (S)

Department of Respiratory Medicine National Center for Global Health and Medicine Tokyo Japan.

Masayuki Hojo (M)

Department of Respiratory Medicine National Center for Global Health and Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Division of Respirology NTT Medical Center Tokyo Tokyo Japan.

Haruhito Sugiyama (H)

Department of Respiratory Medicine National Center for Global Health and Medicine Tokyo Japan.

Classifications MeSH