Circulating Pro-Neurotensin in gestational diabetes mellitus.


Journal

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
ISSN: 1590-3729
Titre abrégé: Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9111474

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2019
Historique:
received: 05 04 2018
revised: 21 09 2018
accepted: 24 09 2018
pubmed: 12 12 2018
medline: 15 3 2019
entrez: 12 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pro-Neurotensin (NT), a stable surrogate parameter of NT, has recently been introduced as a peptide predicting the development of obesity, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, and cardiovascular mortality. However, regulation of Pro-NT in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remains uninvestigated. Pro-NT was quantified in 74 women with GDM, 74 healthy, gestational age-matched, pregnant controls, as well as in a second cohort comprising of 74 healthy, non-pregnant control women, using a chemiluminometric sandwich immunoassay. Pro-NT was correlated to measures of obesity, hypertension, glucose and lipid metabolism, renal function, and inflammation. Mean ± standard deviation of circulating Pro-NT levels were not significantly different in women with GDM (100.2 ± 75.7 pmol/l) as compared to healthy, pregnant controls (103.2 ± 37.4 pmol/l) and healthy, non-pregnant female controls (105.9 ± 38.9 pmol/l) (p = 0.661). Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and creatinine positively correlated with serum Pro-NT in multivariate regression analysis. In contrast, free fatty acids (FFA) were inversely correlated with circulating Pro-NT. Results sustained adjustment for pregnancy status. Circulating Pro-NT is not independently associated with GDM, but is with HOMA-IR, creatinine, and FFA even after adjustment for pregnancy status.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS
Pro-Neurotensin (NT), a stable surrogate parameter of NT, has recently been introduced as a peptide predicting the development of obesity, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, and cardiovascular mortality. However, regulation of Pro-NT in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remains uninvestigated.
METHODS AND RESULTS
Pro-NT was quantified in 74 women with GDM, 74 healthy, gestational age-matched, pregnant controls, as well as in a second cohort comprising of 74 healthy, non-pregnant control women, using a chemiluminometric sandwich immunoassay. Pro-NT was correlated to measures of obesity, hypertension, glucose and lipid metabolism, renal function, and inflammation. Mean ± standard deviation of circulating Pro-NT levels were not significantly different in women with GDM (100.2 ± 75.7 pmol/l) as compared to healthy, pregnant controls (103.2 ± 37.4 pmol/l) and healthy, non-pregnant female controls (105.9 ± 38.9 pmol/l) (p = 0.661). Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and creatinine positively correlated with serum Pro-NT in multivariate regression analysis. In contrast, free fatty acids (FFA) were inversely correlated with circulating Pro-NT. Results sustained adjustment for pregnancy status.
CONCLUSIONS
Circulating Pro-NT is not independently associated with GDM, but is with HOMA-IR, creatinine, and FFA even after adjustment for pregnancy status.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30527352
pii: S0939-4753(18)30294-1
doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2018.09.011
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Blood Glucose 0
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified 0
Insulin 0
Protein Precursors 0
proneurotensin 0
Neurotensin 39379-15-2
Creatinine AYI8EX34EU

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

23-29

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 The Italian Society of Diabetology, the Italian Society for the Study of Atherosclerosis, the Italian Society of Human Nutrition, and the Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

A Tönjes (A)

University of Leipzig, Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

S Kralisch (S)

University of Leipzig, Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany; Leipzig University Medical Center, IFB AdiposityDiseases, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

A Hoffmann (A)

University of Leipzig, Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

D Schleinitz (D)

Leipzig University Medical Center, IFB AdiposityDiseases, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

J Kratzsch (J)

University of Leipzig, Institute of Laboratory Medicine, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

M Blüher (M)

University of Leipzig, Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

M Stumvoll (M)

University of Leipzig, Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

P Kovacs (P)

Leipzig University Medical Center, IFB AdiposityDiseases, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

M Fasshauer (M)

University of Leipzig, Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany; Leipzig University Medical Center, IFB AdiposityDiseases, 04103, Leipzig, Germany; Justus-Liebig-University, Institute of Nutritional Science, 35390, Giessen, Germany.

T Ebert (T)

University of Leipzig, Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, 04103, Leipzig, Germany; Leipzig University Medical Center, IFB AdiposityDiseases, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. Electronic address: Thomas.ebert@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.

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Classifications MeSH