Clinical and histologic outcome in a dog surviving massive hepatic necrosis.


Journal

Journal of veterinary internal medicine
ISSN: 1939-1676
Titre abrégé: J Vet Intern Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8708660

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 28 06 2018
accepted: 16 11 2018
pubmed: 24 12 2018
medline: 30 4 2019
entrez: 22 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This report describes the clinical and histologic recovery of a 2-year-old mixed-breed dog presented with hypovolemic shock, markedly increased serum alanine amino transferase activity, and hemoabdomen. Emergency exploratory surgery revealed a friable liver with multiple capsule hemorrhages necessitating removal of the left lateral lobe. Histologic evaluation showed acute massive hepatic necrosis with centrilobular and midzonal distribution. The dog survived, and all monitored laboratory values normalized within 7 weeks. A liver biopsy taken 8 weeks after presentation revealed normal hepatic architecture with a few, randomly distributed neutrophilic foci. Follow-up included intermittent determination of liver variables including liver function tests for a period of 7 years. The dog's health status, and all test results remained normal during this time. Complete recovery and good long-term quality of life after life-threatening acute liver failure secondary to massive hepatic necrosis is possible in dogs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30575127
doi: 10.1111/jvim.15391
pmc: PMC6430912
doi:

Substances chimiques

CD13 Antigens EC 3.4.11.2

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

879-884

Informations de copyright

© 2018 The Authors. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine.

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Auteurs

Peter H Kook (PH)

Clinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Miriam Baumstark (M)

Clinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Maja Ruetten (M)

Institute of Veterinary Pathology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH