Surgical management of obesity.
Bariatric surgery
Cardiovascular diseases
Gastrectomy
Gastric bypass
Metabolic diseases
Obesity
Postoperative complications
Weight loss
Journal
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
ISSN: 1532-8600
Titre abrégé: Metabolism
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0375267
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2019
03 2019
Historique:
received:
14
09
2018
revised:
12
12
2018
accepted:
14
12
2018
pubmed:
24
12
2018
medline:
26
11
2019
entrez:
22
12
2018
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Weight loss surgery is the most effective intervention for addressing obesity and related metabolic disorders such as diabetes. We describe common surgical procedures as well as emerging and investigational procedures in terms of their capacity to induce weight reduction and their risk profiles. We then discuss the impact of weight loss surgery on important obesity related disorders including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The question of operative choice is discussed with respect to benefits and risks of common procedures. Reoperative weight loss surgery, an increasingly common element of weight loss surgical practice, is reviewed. We briefly discuss the metabolic mechanism of action of weight loss surgery. Lack of access to and under-utilization of weight loss surgery represent important challenges to adequate obesity treatment, and we review these topics as well.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30576688
pii: S0026-0495(18)30256-7
doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2018.12.002
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
206-216Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Inc.