Improvement of Treatment Outcomes for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: A Real-world Data Analysis.


Journal

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
ISSN: 1791-7549
Titre abrégé: In Vivo
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8806809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 08 10 2018
revised: 11 11 2018
accepted: 15 11 2018
entrez: 28 12 2018
pubmed: 28 12 2018
medline: 5 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

FOLFIRINOX (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, oxaliplatin) and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel therapy have recently been introduced for the treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer. Herein, overall treatment outcomes of metastatic pancreatic cancer after introduction of FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel therapy were evaluated, in daily practice. Metastatic pancreatic cancer patients (n=321) who started systemic chemotherapy between January 2011 and December 2016 were included and were divided into two groups: group A (2011-2013) and group B (2014-2016). Treatment outcomes were evaluated retrospectively. Patient characteristics were similar between the two groups except for the rates of distant lymph node metastasis and peritoneal metastasis. The preferred regimens in groups A and B were gemcitabine monotherapy and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel therapy, respectively. The response rates, median progression-free survival, and median overall survival of groups A and B were 7.8% and 28.4% (p<0.01), 3.1 months and 5.4 months (p<0.01), and 6.7 months and 10.2 months (p<0.01), respectively. Overall treatment outcomes for metastatic pancreatic cancer were significantly improved after introduction of FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel combination therapy in daily practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
FOLFIRINOX (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, oxaliplatin) and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel therapy have recently been introduced for the treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer. Herein, overall treatment outcomes of metastatic pancreatic cancer after introduction of FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel therapy were evaluated, in daily practice.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
Metastatic pancreatic cancer patients (n=321) who started systemic chemotherapy between January 2011 and December 2016 were included and were divided into two groups: group A (2011-2013) and group B (2014-2016). Treatment outcomes were evaluated retrospectively.
RESULTS RESULTS
Patient characteristics were similar between the two groups except for the rates of distant lymph node metastasis and peritoneal metastasis. The preferred regimens in groups A and B were gemcitabine monotherapy and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel therapy, respectively. The response rates, median progression-free survival, and median overall survival of groups A and B were 7.8% and 28.4% (p<0.01), 3.1 months and 5.4 months (p<0.01), and 6.7 months and 10.2 months (p<0.01), respectively.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Overall treatment outcomes for metastatic pancreatic cancer were significantly improved after introduction of FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel combination therapy in daily practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30587635
pii: 33/1/271
doi: 10.21873/invivo.11471
pmc: PMC6364051
doi:

Substances chimiques

130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel 0
Albumins 0
Drug Combinations 0
Organometallic Compounds 0
folfirinox 0
Oxaliplatin 04ZR38536J
Deoxycytidine 0W860991D6
Irinotecan 7673326042
Paclitaxel P88XT4IS4D
Leucovorin Q573I9DVLP
Fluorouracil U3P01618RT
Gemcitabine 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

271-276

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2019, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Takashi Sasaki (T)

Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation of Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan sasakit-tky@umin.ac.jp.

Ryo Kanata (R)

Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation of Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

Ikuhiro Yamada (I)

Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation of Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

Masato Matsuyama (M)

Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation of Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

Masato Ozaka (M)

Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation of Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

Naoki Sasahira (N)

Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation of Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH