Earlier Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy of Crohn's Disease Correlates with Slower Progression of Bowel Damage.


Journal

Digestive diseases and sciences
ISSN: 1573-2568
Titre abrégé: Dig Dis Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7902782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 28 05 2018
accepted: 14 12 2018
pubmed: 5 1 2019
medline: 7 5 2020
entrez: 5 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Crohn's disease (CD) follows a relapsing and remitting course incurring cumulative bowel damage over time. The question of whether or not the timing of the initiating biologic therapy affects long-term disease progression remains unanswered. Herein, we calculated rates of change in the Lémann index-which quantifies accumulated bowel damage-as a function of the time between the disease onset and initiation of biologic therapy. We aimed to explore the impact of the earlier introduction of biologics on the rate of progression of long-term cumulative bowel damage. Medical records of CD patients treated during 2009-2014 at The Mount Sinai Hospital were queried. Inclusion criteria were two comprehensive assessments allowing calculation of the index at t A total of 88 patients were studied: 58 Bio-pre-t Earlier introduction of biologics tended to correlate with the slower progression of bowel damage in CD, reflected by the reduced rate of Lémann index progression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30607690
doi: 10.1007/s10620-018-5434-4
pii: 10.1007/s10620-018-5434-4
pmc: PMC7049096
mid: NIHMS1557669
doi:

Substances chimiques

Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3274-3283

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K23 DK111995
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Hinaben Panchal (H)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Mathilde Wagner (M)

Department of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Manjil Chatterji (M)

Department of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Bachir Taouli (B)

Department of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Russell McBride (R)

Department of Pathology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Jeromy R Patterson (JR)

Department of Surgery, Emory University Medical Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Ryan Ungaro (R)

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.

Marla Dubinsky (M)

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Judy Cho (J)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA.

David B Sachar (DB)

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029-6574, USA. David.sachar@mountsinai.org.

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Classifications MeSH