Variation of heavy metal contamination between mushroom species in the Copperbelt province, Zambia: are the people at risk?


Journal

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
ISSN: 1097-0010
Titre abrégé: J Sci Food Agric
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376334

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 24 02 2018
revised: 18 12 2018
accepted: 01 01 2019
pubmed: 5 1 2019
medline: 16 4 2019
entrez: 5 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Heavy metal contamination in mushrooms and the associated health risk are unknown in Zambia. We studied seven heavy metals and 23 mushroom species and interviewed 400 people. Mushrooms were found to contain substantial concentrations of Cu (894.4 ± 267.9 µg g The study has revealed that heavy metal concentrations in mushrooms exceed permissible limits and vary between species. Transfer efficiency also varies between mushroom species and contamination in mushrooms increases with soil pollution. The fact that concentrations of metals in soil were significantly high, the risk of exposure through mushroom consumption and possibly soil ingestion is even higher. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Heavy metal contamination in mushrooms and the associated health risk are unknown in Zambia. We studied seven heavy metals and 23 mushroom species and interviewed 400 people.
RESULTS RESULTS
Mushrooms were found to contain substantial concentrations of Cu (894.4 ± 267.9 µg g
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The study has revealed that heavy metal concentrations in mushrooms exceed permissible limits and vary between species. Transfer efficiency also varies between mushroom species and contamination in mushrooms increases with soil pollution. The fact that concentrations of metals in soil were significantly high, the risk of exposure through mushroom consumption and possibly soil ingestion is even higher. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30609048
doi: 10.1002/jsfa.9558
doi:

Substances chimiques

Metals, Heavy 0
Soil 0
Soil Pollutants 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3410-3416

Subventions

Organisme : The Ministry of Tourism

Informations de copyright

© 2019 Society of Chemical Industry.

Auteurs

Donald Chungu (D)

School of Natural Resources, Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia.
Directorate of Distance Education and Open Learning, Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia.

Alstone Mwanza (A)

School of Natural Resources, Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia.
Department of National Parks and Wildlife, Ministry of Tourism and Arts, Chilanga, Zambia.

Phillimon Ng'andwe (P)

School of Natural Resources, Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia.

Bertha Chitala Chungu (BC)

School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia.

Kenneth Maseka (K)

School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Copperbelt University, Kitwe, Zambia.

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Classifications MeSH