Impact of breast milk on respiratory outcomes in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Breast Feeding
/ statistics & numerical data
Child, Preschool
Emergency Service, Hospital
/ statistics & numerical data
Female
Hospitalization
/ statistics & numerical data
Humans
Infant
Infant, Premature
Lung Diseases
/ epidemiology
Male
Milk, Human
Steroids
/ therapeutic use
Surveys and Questionnaires
breast milk
bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)
epidemiology
neonatal pulmonary medicine
Journal
Pediatric pulmonology
ISSN: 1099-0496
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Pulmonol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8510590
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2019
03 2019
Historique:
received:
07
09
2018
accepted:
15
11
2018
pubmed:
5
1
2019
medline:
14
4
2020
entrez:
5
1
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The objective of our study was to examine whether outpatient respiratory morbidities in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are influenced by the human milk consumption. Caregivers of subjects recruited from a BPD clinic completed questionnaires regarding breast milk intake and respiratory outcomes. One-hundred eighty-eight caregivers completed the questionnaire. Of these, 173 (92.0%) reported that the child received some breast milk. Infants who received breast milk for fewer months were more likely to be non-white, and have a lower household income, public insurance, and secondhand smoke exposure. A longer receipt of breast milk was associated with reduced likelihoods of emergency department visits, systemic steroid courses, and cough or chest congestion, and a trend towards a lower risk of re-hospitalizations. Longer duration of breast milk intake was associated with markers of higher socio-economic status, and reduced likelihood of acute and chronic respiratory morbidities among preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
The objective of our study was to examine whether outpatient respiratory morbidities in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are influenced by the human milk consumption.
METHODS
Caregivers of subjects recruited from a BPD clinic completed questionnaires regarding breast milk intake and respiratory outcomes.
RESULTS
One-hundred eighty-eight caregivers completed the questionnaire. Of these, 173 (92.0%) reported that the child received some breast milk. Infants who received breast milk for fewer months were more likely to be non-white, and have a lower household income, public insurance, and secondhand smoke exposure. A longer receipt of breast milk was associated with reduced likelihoods of emergency department visits, systemic steroid courses, and cough or chest congestion, and a trend towards a lower risk of re-hospitalizations.
CONCLUSIONS
Longer duration of breast milk intake was associated with markers of higher socio-economic status, and reduced likelihood of acute and chronic respiratory morbidities among preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30609293
doi: 10.1002/ppul.24228
pmc: PMC6518393
mid: NIHMS1012278
doi:
Substances chimiques
Steroids
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
313-318Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL114800
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL072748
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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