Unifying Children's Surgery and Anesthesia Stakeholders Across Institutions and Clinical Disciplines: Challenges and Solutions from Uganda.


Journal

World journal of surgery
ISSN: 1432-2323
Titre abrégé: World J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7704052

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 9 1 2019
medline: 16 11 2019
entrez: 9 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is a significant unmet need for children's surgical care in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Multidisciplinary collaboration is required to advance the surgical and anesthesia care of children's surgical conditions such as congenital conditions, cancer and injuries. Nonetheless, there are limited examples of this process from LMICs. We describe the development and 3-year outcomes following a 2015 stakeholders' meeting in Uganda to catalyze multidisciplinary and multi-institutional collaboration. The stakeholders' meeting was a daylong conference held in Kampala with local, regional and international collaborators in attendance. Multiple clinical specialties including surgical subspecialists, pediatric anesthesia, perioperative nursing, pediatric oncology and neonatology were represented. Key thematic areas including infrastructure, training and workforce retention, service delivery, and research and advocacy were addressed, and short-term objectives were agreed upon. We reported the 3-year outcomes following the meeting by thematic area. The Pediatric Surgical Foundation was developed following the meeting to formalize coordination between institutions. Through international collaborations, operating room capacity has increased. A pediatric general surgery fellowship has expanded at Mulago and Mbarara hospitals supplemented by an international fellowship in multiple disciplines. Coordinated outreach camps have continued to assist with training and service delivery in rural regional hospitals. Collaborations between disciplines, both within LMICs and with international partners, are required to advance children's surgery. The unification of stakeholders across clinical disciplines and institutional partnerships can facilitate increased children's surgical capacity. Such a process may prove useful in other LMICs with a wide range of children's surgery stakeholders.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
There is a significant unmet need for children's surgical care in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Multidisciplinary collaboration is required to advance the surgical and anesthesia care of children's surgical conditions such as congenital conditions, cancer and injuries. Nonetheless, there are limited examples of this process from LMICs. We describe the development and 3-year outcomes following a 2015 stakeholders' meeting in Uganda to catalyze multidisciplinary and multi-institutional collaboration.
METHODS
The stakeholders' meeting was a daylong conference held in Kampala with local, regional and international collaborators in attendance. Multiple clinical specialties including surgical subspecialists, pediatric anesthesia, perioperative nursing, pediatric oncology and neonatology were represented. Key thematic areas including infrastructure, training and workforce retention, service delivery, and research and advocacy were addressed, and short-term objectives were agreed upon. We reported the 3-year outcomes following the meeting by thematic area.
RESULTS
The Pediatric Surgical Foundation was developed following the meeting to formalize coordination between institutions. Through international collaborations, operating room capacity has increased. A pediatric general surgery fellowship has expanded at Mulago and Mbarara hospitals supplemented by an international fellowship in multiple disciplines. Coordinated outreach camps have continued to assist with training and service delivery in rural regional hospitals.
CONCLUSION
Collaborations between disciplines, both within LMICs and with international partners, are required to advance children's surgery. The unification of stakeholders across clinical disciplines and institutional partnerships can facilitate increased children's surgical capacity. Such a process may prove useful in other LMICs with a wide range of children's surgery stakeholders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30617561
doi: 10.1007/s00268-018-04905-9
pii: 10.1007/s00268-018-04905-9
doi:

Types de publication

Clinical Conference Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1435-1449

Références

Semin Pediatr Surg. 2012 May;21(2):103-10
pubmed: 22475115
World J Surg. 2018 Aug;42(8):2303-2313
pubmed: 29368021
Ophthalmic Genet. 2017 Jul-Aug;38(4):345-351
pubmed: 28085527
Lancet. 2015 May 30;385(9983):2209-19
pubmed: 25662414
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 May;467(5):1154-63
pubmed: 19308648
J Paediatr Child Health. 2017 Oct;53(10):976-980
pubmed: 28600851
World J Surg. 2013 Mar;37(3):488-97
pubmed: 23192167
Lancet. 2015 Aug 8;386(9993):569-624
pubmed: 25924834
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2016 Feb;25(1):3-9
pubmed: 26831131
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2016 Feb;25(1):1-2
pubmed: 26831130
PLoS One. 2017 Mar 3;12(3):e0170968
pubmed: 28257418
Pediatr Surg Int. 2016 Nov;32(11):1075-1085
pubmed: 27614904
Int Orthop. 2018 Aug;42(8):1967-1973
pubmed: 29610937
JAMA Surg. 2018 Oct 1;153(10):959-960
pubmed: 30090937
Paediatr Int Child Health. 2015 Aug;35(3):243-51
pubmed: 25948318
J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Mar;45(3):610-8
pubmed: 20223329
World J Surg. 2015 Feb;39(2):335-42
pubmed: 25344143
World J Surg. 2017 Oct;41(10):2426-2434
pubmed: 28508237
Bull Am Coll Surg. ;102(6):28-35
pubmed: 28885807
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2018 Feb;28(1):51-59
pubmed: 28806850
Disabil Rehabil. 2007 Jun 15-30;29(11-12):839-43
pubmed: 17577718
Bull World Health Organ. 2010 Dec 1;88(12):897-906
pubmed: 21124714
World J Surg. 2003 Aug;27(8):972-8; discussion 978
pubmed: 12879288
Front Pediatr. 2018 Jun 04;6:155
pubmed: 29915778
World J Surg. 2012 May;36(5):1056-65
pubmed: 22402968
Anesthesiology. 2017 Aug;127(2):250-271
pubmed: 28657959
J Neurosurg. 2018 Apr 1;:1-10
pubmed: 29701548
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2016 Feb;25(1):32-42
pubmed: 26831136

Auteurs

Phyllis Kisa (P)

Department of Surgery, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

David F Grabski (DF)

Department of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, USA.

Doruk Ozgediz (D)

Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, USA. doruk.ozgediz@yale.edu.

Margaret Ajiko (M)

Soroti Regional Referral Hospital, Soroti, Uganda.

Raffaele Aspide (R)

Surgery for Children, Vicenza, Italy.

Robert Baird (R)

Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, Canada.

Gillian Barker (G)

Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Doreen Birabwa-Male (D)

Mulago National Referral Hospital, Uganda Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.

Geoffrey Blair (G)

Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, Canada.

Brian Cameron (B)

Department of Surgery, McMaster University Faculty of Health Sciences, Hamilton, Canada.

Maija Cheung (M)

Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.

Bruno Cigliano (B)

Surgery for Children, Vicenza, Italy.

David Cunningham (D)

KidsOR, Aberdeen, Scotland.

Sergio D'Agostino (S)

Surgery for Children, Vicenza, Italy.

Damian Duffy (D)

Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, Canada.

Faye Evans (F)

Department of Anesthesiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.

Tamara N Fitzgerald (TN)

Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA.

George Galiwango (G)

CORSU Rehabilitation Hospital, Kisubi, Uganda.

Domenico Gerolmini (D)

Surgery for Children, Vicenza, Italy.

Marcello Gerolmini (M)

Surgery for Children, Vicenza, Italy.

Nasser Kakembo (N)

Department of Surgery, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

Joyce B Kambugu (JB)

Uganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.

Kokila Lakhoo (K)

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.

Monica Langer (M)

Department of Surgery, Northwestern University School of Medicine, Chicago, USA.

Moses Fisha Muhumuza (MF)

CORSU Rehabilitation Hospital, Kisubi, Uganda.

Arlene Muzira (A)

Department of Surgery, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

Mary T Nabukenya (MT)

Department of Anesthesiology, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

Bindi Naik-Mathuria (B)

Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA.

Doreen Nakku (D)

Department of Surgery, Mbarara University of Science and Technology Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara, Uganda.

Jolly Nankunda (J)

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

Martin Ogwang (M)

St. Mary's Lacor Hospital, Gulu, Uganda.

Innocent Okello (I)

Department of Surgery, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

Norgrove Penny (N)

Department of Orthopedics, University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, Canada.

Eleanor Reimer (E)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, Canada.

Coleen Sabatini (C)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.

John Sekabira (J)

Department of Surgery, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

Martin Situma (M)

Department of Surgery, Mbarara University of Science and Technology Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara, Uganda.

Peter Ssenyonga (P)

CURE Children's Hospital of Uganda, Mbale, Uganda.

Janat Tumukunde (J)

Department of Anesthesiology, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.

Gustavo Villalona (G)

Department of Surgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH