A body shape index (ABSI) reflects body composition changes in response to testosterone treatment in obese men.


Journal

International journal of obesity (2005)
ISSN: 1476-5497
Titre abrégé: Int J Obes (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101256108

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2019
Historique:
received: 25 07 2018
accepted: 10 12 2018
revised: 04 12 2018
pubmed: 10 1 2019
medline: 2 6 2020
entrez: 10 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Interventions such as testosterone treatment may change body composition and metabolic outcomes without substantial changes in weight and BMI. Using testosterone treatment as a paradigm, we hypothesized that a body shape index (ABSI) reflects body composition changes more accurately than traditional markers, such as weight, BMI and waist circumference. Secondary analysis of a 56-week RCT in 100 dieting obese men with low-normal testosterone receiving testosterone treatment or placebo, and subsequent off-treatment follow-up. At the end of the trial period, ABSI-unlike weight, BMI or waist circumference-had significantly decreased in the treatment group, compared with placebo (mean adjusted difference -0.18 [95% CI: -0.32, -0.05] × 10 A readily obtainable anthropomorphic measure, ABSI reflects the differential loss of fat mass mediated by testosterone in dieting obese men more closely than BMI or waist circumference. It may serve as a clinically useful marker to monitor body composition changes, particularly in response to interventions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Interventions such as testosterone treatment may change body composition and metabolic outcomes without substantial changes in weight and BMI.
OBJECTIVES
Using testosterone treatment as a paradigm, we hypothesized that a body shape index (ABSI) reflects body composition changes more accurately than traditional markers, such as weight, BMI and waist circumference.
INTERVENTION
Secondary analysis of a 56-week RCT in 100 dieting obese men with low-normal testosterone receiving testosterone treatment or placebo, and subsequent off-treatment follow-up.
RESULTS
At the end of the trial period, ABSI-unlike weight, BMI or waist circumference-had significantly decreased in the treatment group, compared with placebo (mean adjusted difference -0.18 [95% CI: -0.32, -0.05] × 10
CONCLUSIONS
A readily obtainable anthropomorphic measure, ABSI reflects the differential loss of fat mass mediated by testosterone in dieting obese men more closely than BMI or waist circumference. It may serve as a clinically useful marker to monitor body composition changes, particularly in response to interventions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30622310
doi: 10.1038/s41366-018-0311-y
pii: 10.1038/s41366-018-0311-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Testosterone 3XMK78S47O

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2210-2216

Auteurs

Rudolf Hoermann (R)

Department of Medicine Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia. rudolf.hoermann@gmail.com.

Mark Ng Tang Fui (MNT)

Department of Medicine Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Department of Endocrinology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.

Jesse C Krakauer (JC)

Metro Detroit Diabetes and Endocrinology, Southfield, MI, USA.

Nir Y Krakauer (NY)

Department of Civil Engineering, City College of New York, New York, NY, USA.

Mathis Grossmann (M)

Department of Medicine Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Department of Endocrinology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.

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