The Reach and Feasibility of an Interactive Lung Cancer Screening Decision Aid Delivered by Patient Portal.


Journal

Applied clinical informatics
ISSN: 1869-0327
Titre abrégé: Appl Clin Inform
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101537732

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2019
Historique:
entrez: 10 1 2019
pubmed: 10 1 2019
medline: 31 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Health systems could adopt population-level approaches to screening by identifying potential screening candidates from the electronic health record and reaching out to them via the patient portal. However, whether patients would read or act on sent information is unknown. We examined the feasibility of this digital health outreach strategy. We conducted a single-arm pragmatic trial in a large academic health system. An electronic health record algorithm identified primary care patients who were potentially eligible for lung cancer screening (LCS). Identified patients were sent a patient portal invitation to visit a LCS interactive Web site which assessed screening eligibility and included a decision aid. The primary outcome was screening completion. Secondary outcomes included the proportion of patients who read the invitation, visited the interactive Web site, and completed the interactive Web site. We sent portal invitations to 1,000 patients. Almost all patients (86%, 862/1,000) read the invitation, 404 (40%) patients visited the interactive Web site, and 349 patients (35%) completed it. Of the 99 patients who were confirmed screening eligible by the Web site, 81 made a screening decision (30% wanted screening, 44% unsure, 26% declined screening), and 22 patients had a chest computed tomography completed. The digital outreach strategy reached the majority of patient portal users. While the study focused on LCS, this digital outreach approach could be generalized to other health needs. Given the broad reach and potential low cost of this digital strategy, future research should investigate best practices for implementing the system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30625501
doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1676807
pmc: PMC8438623
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02962115']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

19-27

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA012197
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001420
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

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Auteurs

Ajay Dharod (A)

Department of Internal Medicine, Section on General Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.
Department of Implementation Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.

Christina Bellinger (C)

Department of Internal Medicine, Section on Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy and Immunology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.

Kristie Foley (K)

Department of Implementation Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.

L Doug Case (LD)

Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.

David Miller (D)

Department of Internal Medicine, Section on General Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.
Department of Implementation Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.

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