Factors that prolong the duration of recovery in acute rhinosinusitis with orbital complications.


Journal

Acta oto-laryngologica
ISSN: 1651-2251
Titre abrégé: Acta Otolaryngol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370354

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 11 1 2019
medline: 25 6 2019
entrez: 11 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Regarding prognostic factors of acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) with orbital complications, there are few studies including adult cases. The present study aims to delineate prognostic factors of ARS with orbital complications. We conducted a retrospective analysis of medical records of 21 patients (6 pediatric and 15 adult patients) with ARS with orbital complications. The duration of recovery was defined as the time from initial diagnosis to complete resolution of local findings and all symptoms. Orbital complications due to postoperative cysts or mycosis were excluded. Twenty-one patients comprised 11 males and 10 females. Chandler's classification showed group I in 4, group II in 8, and group III in 9. None of six pediatric patients required any surgical intervention, whereas five adult patients (23.8%) underwent surgical intervention. The average period of recovery was 8.1 days. In univariate analysis, the duration of recovery was significantly longer among adult cases (p < .01) and cases with Chandler's groups II-III (p = .019). In multivariate analysis, adult patients had a significantly longer duration of recovery than pediatric patients (p = .027). The present study suggested that ARS with orbital complications may have prolonged clinical course in adults.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Regarding prognostic factors of acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) with orbital complications, there are few studies including adult cases.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The present study aims to delineate prognostic factors of ARS with orbital complications.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
We conducted a retrospective analysis of medical records of 21 patients (6 pediatric and 15 adult patients) with ARS with orbital complications. The duration of recovery was defined as the time from initial diagnosis to complete resolution of local findings and all symptoms. Orbital complications due to postoperative cysts or mycosis were excluded.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty-one patients comprised 11 males and 10 females. Chandler's classification showed group I in 4, group II in 8, and group III in 9. None of six pediatric patients required any surgical intervention, whereas five adult patients (23.8%) underwent surgical intervention. The average period of recovery was 8.1 days. In univariate analysis, the duration of recovery was significantly longer among adult cases (p < .01) and cases with Chandler's groups II-III (p = .019). In multivariate analysis, adult patients had a significantly longer duration of recovery than pediatric patients (p = .027).
CONCLUSION AND SIGNIFICANCE CONCLUSIONS
The present study suggested that ARS with orbital complications may have prolonged clinical course in adults.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30626278
doi: 10.1080/00016489.2018.1539516
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

52-56

Auteurs

Tomoyasu Tachibana (T)

a Department of Otolaryngology , Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital , Himeji , Japan.

Shin Kariya (S)

b Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences , Okayama , Japan.

Yorihisa Orita (Y)

c Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , Kumamoto University Graduate School of Medical Sciences , Kumamoto , Japan.

Michihiro Nakada (M)

d Department of Otolaryngology , Nakada ENT Clinic , Himeji , Japan.

Takuma Makino (T)

b Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences , Okayama , Japan.

Takenori Haruna (T)

a Department of Otolaryngology , Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital , Himeji , Japan.

Yuko Matsuyama (Y)

a Department of Otolaryngology , Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital , Himeji , Japan.

Yasutoshi Komatsubara (Y)

a Department of Otolaryngology , Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital , Himeji , Japan.

Yuto Naoi (Y)

a Department of Otolaryngology , Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital , Himeji , Japan.

Yasuharu Sato (Y)

e Department of Pathology , Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences , Okayama , Japan.

Kazunori Nishizaki (K)

b Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery , Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences , Okayama , Japan.

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