A WSe
Journal
Nanoscale
ISSN: 2040-3372
Titre abrégé: Nanoscale
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101525249
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
23 Jan 2019
23 Jan 2019
Historique:
pubmed:
11
1
2019
medline:
11
1
2019
entrez:
11
1
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We report the first observation of a gate-controlled field emission current from a tungsten diselenide (WSe2) monolayer, synthesized by chemical-vapour deposition on a SiO2/Si substrate. Ni contacted WSe2 monolayer back-gated transistors, under high vacuum, exhibit n-type conduction and drain-bias dependent transfer characteristics, which are attributed to oxygen/water desorption and drain induced Schottky barrier lowering, respectively. The gate-tuned n-type conduction enables field emission, i.e. the extraction of electrons by quantum tunnelling, even from the flat part of the WSe2 monolayers. Electron emission occurs under an electric field ∼100 V μm-1 and exhibits good time stability. Remarkably, the field emission current can be modulated by the back-gate voltage. The first field-emission vertical transistor based on the WSe2 monolayer is thus demonstrated and can pave the way to further optimize new WSe2 based devices for use in vacuum electronics.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng