A WSe


Journal

Nanoscale
ISSN: 2040-3372
Titre abrégé: Nanoscale
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101525249

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jan 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 11 1 2019
medline: 11 1 2019
entrez: 11 1 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We report the first observation of a gate-controlled field emission current from a tungsten diselenide (WSe2) monolayer, synthesized by chemical-vapour deposition on a SiO2/Si substrate. Ni contacted WSe2 monolayer back-gated transistors, under high vacuum, exhibit n-type conduction and drain-bias dependent transfer characteristics, which are attributed to oxygen/water desorption and drain induced Schottky barrier lowering, respectively. The gate-tuned n-type conduction enables field emission, i.e. the extraction of electrons by quantum tunnelling, even from the flat part of the WSe2 monolayers. Electron emission occurs under an electric field ∼100 V μm-1 and exhibits good time stability. Remarkably, the field emission current can be modulated by the back-gate voltage. The first field-emission vertical transistor based on the WSe2 monolayer is thus demonstrated and can pave the way to further optimize new WSe2 based devices for use in vacuum electronics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30629066
doi: 10.1039/c8nr09068h
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1538-1548

Auteurs

Antonio Di Bartolomeo (A)

Physics Department "E. R. Caianiello", University of Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II n. 132, Fisciano 84084, Italy. adibartolomeo@unisa.it.

Classifications MeSH